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Related Concept Videos

CRISPR01:59

CRISPR

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Genome editing technologies allow scientists to modify an organism’s DNA via the addition, removal, or rearrangement of genetic material at specific genomic locations. These types of techniques could potentially be used to cure genetic disorders such as hemophilia and sickle cell anemia. One popular and widely used DNA-editing research tool that could lead to safe and effective cures for genetic disorders is the CRISPR-Cas9 system. CRISPR-Cas9 stands for Clustered Regularly Interspaced...
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Genetic Screens02:46

Genetic Screens

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Genetic screens are tools used to identify genes and mutations responsible for phenotypes of interest. Genetic screens help identify individuals or a group of people at risk of developing  genetic diseases and help them with early intervention, targeted therapy, and reproductive options.
Forward genetic screens
Forward or “classical” genetic screens involve creating random mutations in an organism’s DNA using radiation, mutagens, or insertion of additional bases, which...
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CRISPR/Cas9 Genome Editing01:28

CRISPR/Cas9 Genome Editing

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The CRISPR-Cas system serves as a bacterial defense mechanism against invading genetic elements such as viruses and plasmids, forming the foundation for its adaptation as a powerful genome-editing tool. Originally discovered in prokaryotes, this system has been repurposed to revolutionize genetic engineering across a wide range of organisms, including plants, animals, and humans. The core component, Cas9, is an endonuclease derived from Streptococcus pyogenes, capable of introducing...
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What is Genetic Engineering?00:49

What is Genetic Engineering?

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Overview
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CRISPR and crRNAs02:53

CRISPR and crRNAs

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Bacteria and archaea are susceptible to viral infections just like eukaryotes; therefore, they have developed a unique adaptive immune system to protect themselves. Clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats and CRISPR-associated proteins (CRISPR-Cas) are present in more than 45% of known bacteria and 90% of known archaea.
The CRISPR-Cas system stores a copy of foreign DNA in the host genome and uses it to identify the foreign DNA upon reinfection. CRISPR-Cas has three different...
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Genetics of Speciation02:16

Genetics of Speciation

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Speciation is the evolutionary process resulting in the formation of new, distinct species—groups of reproductively isolated populations.
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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Feb 12, 2026

Pooled CRISPR-Based Genetic Screens in Mammalian Cells
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Pooled CRISPR-Based Genetic Screens in Mammalian Cells

Published on: September 4, 2019

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High-throughput genetic screens using CRISPR-Cas9 system.

Jiyeon Kweon1, Yongsub Kim2

  • 1Department of Biomedical Sciences, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Asan Medical Center, Seoul, Republic of Korea.

Archives of Pharmacal Research
|April 12, 2018
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

CRISPR-Cas9 gene editing technology enables precise genome engineering. CRISPR-based pooled libraries accelerate high-throughput screening for regulatory elements, aiding drug discovery and biomedical research.

Keywords:
CRISPR–Cas9 systemGenome engineeringHigh-throughput screeningPooled CRISPR screens

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Area of Science:

  • Genomics
  • Molecular Biology
  • Biotechnology

Background:

  • The CRISPR-Cas9 system offers versatile genome engineering capabilities.
  • Its programmability allows for gene disruption and regulatory element perturbation.
  • CRISPR-based pooled libraries are key for high-throughput genetic screening.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review recent advancements in CRISPR-Cas9 technology.
  • To highlight its application in high-throughput genetic screening.
  • To discuss its potential in drug target discovery and current challenges.

Main Methods:

  • Review of CRISPR-Cas9 technology and applications.
  • Focus on CRISPR-based pooled libraries for screening.
  • Analysis of CRISPR's role in drug discovery and biomedical research.

Main Results:

  • CRISPR-Cas9 facilitates diverse gene manipulation techniques.
  • Pooled libraries enable efficient screening of functional genomic elements.
  • The technology shows significant promise for identifying novel drug targets.

Conclusions:

  • CRISPR-Cas9 is a transformative tool in genome engineering and screening.
  • Its application in high-throughput screening accelerates biological discovery.
  • Further development is needed to overcome challenges in biomedical research.