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Updated: Feb 12, 2026

Pupillary Response as Assessment of Effective Seizure Induction by Electroconvulsive Therapy
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Pupillary Response as Assessment of Effective Seizure Induction by Electroconvulsive Therapy

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Involuntary and voluntary electroconvulsive therapy: A case-control study

Martha Finnegan1, Stephanie O'Connor1, Declan M McLoughlin1

  • 1Department of Psychiatry, Trinity College Institute of Neuroscience, Trinity College Dublin, St. Patrick's University Hospital, James's St., Dublin 8, Ireland.

Brain Stimulation
|April 13, 2018
PubMed
Abstract

Keywords:
DepressionElectroconvulsive therapyInvoluntaryPractice

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