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Updated: Feb 11, 2026

Flow Cytometry to Estimate Leukemia Stem Cells in Primary Acute Myeloid Leukemia and in Patient-derived-xenografts, at Diagnosis and Follow Up
Published on: March 26, 2018
[Mean Corpuscular Volume Can Be A Predictor for Therapeutic Response of Patients with Chronic Myeloid Leukemia]
Luo Lu1, Chun Qiao1, Ming Hong1
1Department of Hematology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Jiangsu Provincial People's Hospital, Nanjing 210029, China; Key Laboratory of Hematology of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 210029, China.
Objective:
The past studies found that the treatment of chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) with imatinib can induce the macrocytic anemia, moreover the incidence of anemia increases along with enhancement of imatinib concentration. This study was aimed to evaluate the potential relation of erythrocyte mean corpuscular volume (MCV) increase after the treatment with tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKI) with the therapeutic response in patients with CML-chronic phase (CML-CP).
Methods:
The clinical and hematologic data including MCV, molecular and cytogenetic response of 119 patients with CML-CP were collected after treatment with TKIs, and the relation of MCV changes after treatment with the clinical characteristics and therapeutic efficacy for patients with CML-CP was analyzed.
Results:
The MCV in patients treated with TKIs for 12 months significantly increased as compared with that at initial diagnosis (P<0.05). The proportion of patients with increased MCV in group of complete cytogenetic response (CCyR) was significantly higher than that in group of non-CCyR (P<0.05). As compared with decreased MCV group, the patients in increased MCV group much more easily achieved CCyR after treatment for 6, 12 months (P<0.05, P<0.05) respectively, furthermore, much more easily maintained MMR (P<0.05).
Conclusion:
The MCV as a parameter which is easily acquired may be a new marker for prodecting the therapeutic response of patients treated with TKIs.
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