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Gene therapy is a technique where a gene is inserted into a person’s cells to prevent or treat a serious disease. The added gene may be a healthy version of the gene that is mutated in the patient, or it could be a different gene that inactivates or compensates for the patient’s disease-causing gene. For example, in patients with severe combined immunodeficiency (SCID) due to a mutation in the gene for the enzyme adenosine deaminase, a functioning version of the gene can be...
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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Feb 11, 2026

Author Spotlight: Streamlining Rice Breeding with CRISPR/Cas for Obtaining Optimal Phenotypic and Agronomic Traits
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A Versatile Vector Toolkit for Functional Analysis of Rice Genes.

Feng He1,2, Fan Zhang1, Wenxian Sun2

  • 1State Key Laboratory for Biology of Plant Diseases and Insect Pests, Institute of Plant Protection, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing, 100193, China.

Rice (New York, N.Y.)
|April 22, 2018
PubMed
Summary

Researchers developed a versatile vector toolkit for rice functional genomics. This toolkit accelerates the study of gene function in rice (Oryza sativa), a crucial crop and model plant.

Keywords:
Binary vectorCRISPR/Cas9Oryza sativaTransient expressionVector toolkit

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Area of Science:

  • Plant Molecular Biology
  • Genomics
  • Crop Science

Background:

  • Rice (Oryza sativa) is a staple food for over half the global population.
  • It serves as a model organism for monocotyledonous plant molecular biology.
  • Despite genome sequencing, many rice gene functions remain uncharacterized.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop an efficient and versatile vector toolkit for rice functional genomics.
  • To facilitate high-throughput analysis of rice gene functions.

Main Methods:

  • Development of a 42-vector toolkit for transient and stable expression in rice.
  • Incorporation of a universal multiple cloning site for easy gene transfer.
  • Application of vectors for protein localization, interaction, overexpression, and CRISPR/Cas9 gene editing.

Main Results:

  • Successful development and validation of a comprehensive vector toolkit.
  • Demonstrated utility in diverse functional genomics applications.
  • Enabled convenient transfer of over 99% of rice coding sequences.

Conclusions:

  • The developed vector toolkit offers a highly efficient and high-throughput solution for rice gene functional analysis.
  • This resource will significantly advance our understanding of rice biology and genetics.