Search research articles

ABOUT JoVE

Overview Leadership Blog JoVE Help Center

AUTHORS

Publishing Process Editorial Board Scope & Policies Peer Review FAQ Submit

LIBRARIANS

Testimonials Subscriptions Access Resources Library Advisory Board FAQ

RESEARCH

JoVE Journal Methods Collections JoVE Encyclopedia of Experiments Archive

EDUCATION

JoVE Core JoVE Business JoVE Science Education JoVE Lab Manual Faculty Resource Center Faculty Site

Terms & Conditions of Use

Related Concept Videos

The Tree of Life - Bacteria, Archaea, Eukaryotes

The Tree of Life - Bacteria, Archaea, Eukaryotes

The “tree of life” describes the evolution of life and the evolutionary relationships between organisms. The root of the tree is the common ancestor to all life on Earth. All other species radiate from this point, much like the branches of a tree. The numerous tips of these branches on the tree of life represent every living, or extant, species. Extinct species, which are species that no longer exist, can be found towards the center of the tree. Currently, these organisms, both...

Survival Tree

Survival Tree

Survival trees are a non-parametric method used in survival analysis to model the relationship between a set of covariates and the time until an event of interest occurs, often referred to as the "time-to-event" or "survival time." This method is particularly useful when dealing with censored data, where the event has not occurred for some individuals by the end of the study period, or when the exact time of the event is unknown.
Building a Survival Tree
Constructing a...

Phylogenetic Trees

Phylogenetic Trees

Phylogenetic trees come in many forms. It matters in which sequence the organisms are arranged from the bottom to the top of the tree, but the branches can rotate at their nodes without altering the information. The lines connecting individual nodes can be straight, angled, or even curved.

The Bronchial Tree

The Bronchial Tree

The human bronchi and bronchial tree play a crucial role in the respiratory system, facilitating the exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide. Let's delve into the intricate structure and functions of these respiratory components.
The trachea, commonly known as the windpipe, is a tube that connects the larynx (voice box) to the bronchi. At a point called the carina, it bifurcates into two primary bronchi. The right primary bronchus is wider, shorter, and more vertical than the left primary...

The Tree of Life - Bacteria, Archaea, and Eukaryotes

The Tree of Life - Bacteria, Archaea, and Eukaryotes

Allergic Reactions

Allergic Reactions

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by

Same author

New Structural Insights Into the Potency and Cross-Reactivity of the Major Peanut Allergen Ara h 2.

Allergy·2026

Same author

Global transcriptional analysis of human FHs 74 Int intestinal epithelial cells after exposure to advanced glycation end products.

PloS one·2025

Same author

Convergent monoclonal IgE antibodies from peanut allergic patients are multispecific to immunodominant epitopes of unrelated major peanut and tree nut allergens.

Allergology international : official journal of the Japanese Society of Allergology·2025

Same author

EAACI guidelines on the management of IgE-mediated food allergy.

Allergy·2024

Same author

Nonspecific lipid-transfer proteins trigger TLR2 and NOD2 signaling and undergo ligand-dependent endocytosis in epithelial cells.

The Journal of allergy and clinical immunology·2024

Same author

Poppy Seed Allergy: Molecular Diagnosis and Cross-Reactivity With Tree Nuts.

The journal of allergy and clinical immunology. In practice·2024

Same journal

m6A modification of LINC00458 enhances HMOX1 stability via ELAVL1 recruitment to promote ferroptosis and aggravate asthma.

Molecular immunology·2026

Same journal

Overexpression of Hes1 inhibits cigarette smoke-induced mitochondrial apoptosis in AT2 cells by activating the Pgc-1α/Tfam signaling pathway.

Molecular immunology·2026

Same journal

Progesterone promotes favorable pregnancy outcomes in recurrent spontaneous, abortion by attenuating NK Cell overactivation and upregulating the cAMP/PKA/CREB signaling axis.

Molecular immunology·2026

Same journal

Oleanolic acid alleviates hepatic fibrosis by inhibiting liver macrophage recruitment and polarization.

Molecular immunology·2026

Same journal

Cordycepin attenuates diabetic nephropathy by dual-pathway activation of TFEB to restore autophagy and ameliorate podocyte injury.

Molecular immunology·2026

Same journal

Endothelial-derived TWEAK drives granulosa cell apoptosis in PCOS via the Fn14-oxidative stress axis.

Molecular immunology·2026

See all related articles

Search research articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Feb 11, 2026

A Venturi Effect Can Help Cure Our Trees

A Venturi Effect Can Help Cure Our Trees

Published on: October 1, 2013

Tree nut allergens.

Sabine Geiselhart¹, Karin Hoffmann-Sommergruber¹, Merima Bublin¹

¹Department of Pathophysiology and Allergy Research, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.

Molecular Immunology

|April 23, 2018

Summary

This summary is machine-generated.

Tree nut allergy affects up to 4.9% globally, posing serious health risks. This review details known tree nut allergens, their characteristics, and clinical significance for better diagnosis and management.

Keywords:

Allergy Component resolved diagnosis Prevalence Recombinant allergens Tree nuts

More Related Videos

Humanized Mediator Release Assay as a Read-Out for Allergen Potency

Humanized Mediator Release Assay as a Read-Out for Allergen Potency

Published on: June 29, 2021

Symptom Assessment of Patients with Allergic Rhinitis Using an Allergen Exposure Chamber

Symptom Assessment of Patients with Allergic Rhinitis Using an Allergen Exposure Chamber

Published on: March 3, 2023

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Feb 11, 2026

A Venturi Effect Can Help Cure Our Trees

A Venturi Effect Can Help Cure Our Trees

Published on: October 1, 2013

Humanized Mediator Release Assay as a Read-Out for Allergen Potency

Humanized Mediator Release Assay as a Read-Out for Allergen Potency

Published on: June 29, 2021

Symptom Assessment of Patients with Allergic Rhinitis Using an Allergen Exposure Chamber

Symptom Assessment of Patients with Allergic Rhinitis Using an Allergen Exposure Chamber

Published on: March 3, 2023

Area of Science:

Food science
Immunology
Allergology

Background:

Tree nuts are nutritious but also significant sources of allergens.
Tree nut allergy, mediated by IgE, can cause severe, life-threatening reactions.
Global prevalence of tree nut allergy is reported up to 4.9%.

Purpose of the Study:

To review current knowledge on tree nut allergens.
To describe physicochemical and immunological characterization of these allergens.
To discuss the clinical relevance of tree nut allergens.

Main Methods:

Literature review of scientific articles on tree nut allergens.
Summary of identified allergens for various tree nuts.
Analysis of physicochemical and immunological data.
Evaluation of clinical relevance and diagnostic applications.

Main Results:

Several allergens identified for hazelnut and walnut, with some used in component-resolved diagnosis.
Limited allergen identification for macadamia, coconut, and Brazil nuts, with missing data on additional proteins.
Physicochemical and immunological properties of known allergens are summarized.
Clinical relevance and diagnostic utility are discussed for various tree nuts.

Conclusions:

Comprehensive understanding of tree nut allergens is crucial for diagnosis and management.
Further research is needed to identify allergens in less-studied tree nuts like macadamia, coconut, and Brazil nut.
Component-resolved diagnosis approaches are advancing for some tree nuts, improving allergy management.