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Related Experiment Video

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Assessing the Coherence of Parents' Short Narratives Regarding their Child Using the Five-Minute Speech Sample Procedure
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Validating parent and child forms of the Parent Perception Inventory.

David A Cole1, Sherryl H Goodman2, Judy Garber2

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This study validates the Parenting Perception Inventory for both child and parent views. The validated measure shows parenting perceptions relate to child and parent well-being.

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Area of Science:

  • Child and adolescent psychology
  • Developmental psychology
  • Clinical psychology

Background:

  • Parenting perception is crucial for child development and clinical research.
  • Comparing parent and child perspectives requires psychometrically sound measures.
  • Existing measures may not adequately capture both viewpoints on parenting constructs.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To examine the psychometric properties of the child and parent forms of the Parenting Perception Inventory (PPI).
  • To assess the reliability and validity of the PPI in measuring positive and negative parenting dimensions.
  • To investigate the congruence between child and parent perceptions of parenting.

Main Methods:

  • Utilized data from a four-wave longitudinal study of 876 children and adolescents (mean age 9.5).
  • Included data from 131 children of depressed and non-depressed mothers.
  • Employed factor analyses to examine the structure and congruence of the child and parent PPI forms.

Main Results:

  • Factor analyses supported a two-factor structure for both child and parent PPI forms, with strong cross-form congruence.
  • Longitudinal analyses, item difficulty, discrimination, and scale coverage provided further psychometric support.
  • Parent and child perceptions of parenting were associated with children's affect, emotionality, and depressive symptoms.
  • Parental perceptions correlated with parental depressive symptoms and parenting self-efficacy.

Conclusions:

  • The Parenting Perception Inventory (child and parent forms) demonstrates strong psychometric properties.
  • The PPI is a reliable and valid tool for assessing parenting perceptions from multiple perspectives.
  • Parenting perceptions significantly relate to child and parent psychological well-being, highlighting the importance of this measure in research.