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Behavioral Economics: A New Lens for Understanding Genomic Decision Making.

Scott Emory Moore¹, Holley H Ulbrich², Kenneth Hepburn³

¹Alpha Mu, Gamma Mu, Mu Rho, Phi Gamma, Post-Doctoral Fellow, Frances Payne Bolton School of Nursing, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, USA.

Journal of Nursing Scholarship : an Official Publication of Sigma Theta Tau International Honor Society of Nursing

|April 25, 2018

Summary

This summary is machine-generated.

Behavioral economics offers valuable insights for nurses supporting complex genomic decisions. Concepts like relativity and choice architecture enhance patient understanding and autonomous decision-making in genetic testing.

Keywords:

Behavioral economics decision-making genomics nursing

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Area of Science:

Nursing
Genomics
Behavioral Economics

Background:

Genomic science is increasingly integrated into clinical practice, presenting new challenges for healthcare providers.
Genomic decisions are often complex, requiring specialized support for patients, families, and caregivers.

Purpose of the Study:

To introduce behavioral economics as a framework for supporting genomic decision-making.
To explore how nurses and healthcare providers can utilize behavioral economic concepts in genomic care.

Main Methods:

Review of current literature in nursing, ethics, and behavioral economics.
Examination of key behavioral economic concepts, including relativity, deliberation, and choice architecture.
Application of these concepts to patient decision-making and clinical practice examples in genomics.

Main Results:

Behavioral economic concepts provide novel perspectives on the complexities of genomic decision-making.
Relativity, deliberation, and choice architecture are identified as key areas for application.
The study highlights practice implications for integrating a behavioral economic lens into nursing.

Conclusions:

Behavioral economics offers significant insights into the unique aspects of genetic decision-making.
Nurses play a crucial role in supporting autonomous decision-making as genetic testing becomes more prevalent.