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A biallelic 36-bp insertion in PIBF1 is associated with Joubert syndrome
Malavika Hebbar1, Anil Kanthi1, Anju Shukla1
1Department of Medical Genetics, Kasturba Medical College, Manipal, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, India.
Insights
Genetic variants in PIBF1 cause Joubert syndrome. This study identifies a new PIBF1 mutation in a child with developmental delay and distinctive brain and kidney abnormalities, confirming PIBF1
Area of Science:
- Genetics
- Neurology
- Pediatrics
Background:
- Joubert syndrome is a rare genetic disorder.
- Biallelic pathogenic variants in the PIBF1 gene are a known cause of Joubert syndrome.
Abstract:
Biallelic pathogenic variants in PIBF1 have been identified as one of the genetic etiologies of Joubert syndrome. We report a two-year-old girl with global developmental delay, facial dysmorphism, hypotonia, enlarged cystic kidneys, molar tooth sign, and thinning of corpus callosum. A novel homozygous 36-bp insertion in PIBF1 (c.1181_1182ins36) was identified by exome sequencing as the likely cause of her condition. This is the second publication demonstrating the cause and effect relationship between PIBF1 and Joubert syndrome.
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