Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Impact of Individuals on Individuals01:30

Impact of Individuals on Individuals

403
Human behavior is intricately shaped by social influences that arise from interactions with others in diverse contexts. These influences not only mold beliefs and attitudes but also drive the regulation of behaviors through both direct communication and observational learning. The study of these processes falls within the domain of social psychology, which seeks to understand how individuals are affected by and affect those around them.Mechanisms of Social InfluenceDirect social influence...
403
Impact of Groups on Individuals01:28

Impact of Groups on Individuals

371
Groups play a fundamental role in shaping individual behavior, as they establish norms that guide interactions and decision-making. Social psychology examines how individuals conform to group expectations, often adjusting their attitudes and actions to align with group norms. These norms can be formal, such as workplace policies, or informal, such as unspoken social expectations within a fraternity.Conformity and Social InfluenceConformity arises when individuals modify their behaviors or...
371
Impact of Individuals on a Group01:25

Impact of Individuals on a Group

338
In social psychology, the interplay between individuals and groups is a central concern, particularly regarding how individual actions and characteristics influence group processes and outcomes. While much research emphasizes the group's power in shaping individual behavior, it is equally significant to understand how individuals contribute to the functioning, development, and success of groups.Individual Roles in Group Productivity and Decision-MakingIndividuals are not passive participants in...
338
Adler's Individual Psychology01:28

Adler's Individual Psychology

2.4K
Alfred Adler, a prominent figure in psychology, founded the school of individual psychology. In contrast to Freud's emphasis on sexual or aggressive motives, Adler suggested that individuals are primarily motivated by their purposes and goals. He believed that people strive for perfection rather than pleasure. Adler argued that individuals could creatively act upon their genetic inheritance and environmental experiences to shape their own lives, emphasizing conscious motivation over...
2.4K
Dosage Regimen: Individualization01:24

Dosage Regimen: Individualization

196
Individualization in dosing regimens is the customization of medication doses for individual patients. Its necessity arises from the goal of maximizing therapeutic benefits while minimizing risks. This approach is pivotal because human responses to drugs can vary widely; what is effective for one person may be inadequate or excessive for another. Interpatient (intersubject) variability refers to differences in drug responses between individuals, while intrapatient (intrasubject) variability...
196
Impact of Social Context on Individuals01:21

Impact of Social Context on Individuals

347
Social psychology examines how the real or imagined presence of others influences individuals' thoughts, feelings, and behaviors. A key concept in this field is the role of social context in shaping behavior. The same individual may act differently depending on the social setting, due to the varying expectations and norms associated with each environment. This context-dependent behavior illustrates the influence of social roles, which prescribe appropriate conduct in specific situations.Social...
347

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Subclinical muscle softening in type 2 diabetes: a shear wave elastography study linking mechanical properties to metabolic profiles.

Frontiers in endocrinology·2026
Same author

Oxygen vacancies and Au with plasma resonance jointly tailoring efficient dissociation of excitons to bolster photoreduction CO<sub>2</sub> activity.

Journal of colloid and interface science·2026
Same author

Albumin-corrected anion gap and 28-/90-day mortality in cirrhotic patients with invasive fungal infection: a retrospective cohort study.

BMC infectious diseases·2026
Same author

Efficacy and safety of cadonilimab combined with chemotherapy as first-line treatment for primary advanced or recurrent endometrial cancer: An interim analysis of a prospective, single-arm, open-label phase II trial.

Gynecologic oncology·2026
Same author

Unveiling the critical role of carbonate radicals: A CN/TGC heterojunction for enhanced photocatalytic degradation of sulfamethoxazole in carbonate-rich wastewater.

Water research·2026
Same author

Hydrazone-linked COFs with N/O synergistic sites achieving ultrahigh and fast Pd(II) capture under acidic conditions.

Journal of hazardous materials·2026

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Feb 11, 2026

Precision Milling of Carbon Nanotube Forests Using Low Pressure Scanning Electron Microscopy
08:10

Precision Milling of Carbon Nanotube Forests Using Low Pressure Scanning Electron Microscopy

Published on: February 5, 2017

7.8K

Individual Alumina Nanotubes.

Lin Pu1, Ximao Bao1, Jianping Zou1

  • 1National Laboratory of Solid State Microstructures and Department of Physics, Nanjing University Nanjing 210093 (China) Fax: (+86) 25-359-5535.

Angewandte Chemie (International Ed. in English)
|May 2, 2018
PubMed
Summary

Individual alumina nanotubes (ANTs) were synthesized via aluminum anodization in sulfuric acid on silicon substrates. Transmission electron microscopy confirmed these ANTs are detached cells from porous aluminum oxide films.

Keywords:
aluminumelectrochemistrynanostructuresoxidationssilicon

More Related Videos

Pulling Membrane Nanotubes from Giant Unilamellar Vesicles
06:26

Pulling Membrane Nanotubes from Giant Unilamellar Vesicles

Published on: December 7, 2017

11.6K
Detection and Quantification of Tunneling Nanotubes Using 3D Volume View Images
12:45

Detection and Quantification of Tunneling Nanotubes Using 3D Volume View Images

Published on: August 31, 2022

3.6K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Feb 11, 2026

Precision Milling of Carbon Nanotube Forests Using Low Pressure Scanning Electron Microscopy
08:10

Precision Milling of Carbon Nanotube Forests Using Low Pressure Scanning Electron Microscopy

Published on: February 5, 2017

7.8K
Pulling Membrane Nanotubes from Giant Unilamellar Vesicles
06:26

Pulling Membrane Nanotubes from Giant Unilamellar Vesicles

Published on: December 7, 2017

11.6K
Detection and Quantification of Tunneling Nanotubes Using 3D Volume View Images
12:45

Detection and Quantification of Tunneling Nanotubes Using 3D Volume View Images

Published on: August 31, 2022

3.6K

Area of Science:

  • Materials Science
  • Nanotechnology
  • Electrochemistry

Background:

  • Porous anodic aluminum oxide (AAO) films are widely used in nanotechnology.
  • Controlled synthesis of nanostructures is crucial for advanced applications.
  • Understanding the formation mechanism of individual nanostructures is key.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate the formation of individual alumina nanotubes (ANTs).
  • To characterize the morphology and structure of synthesized ANTs.
  • To determine the relationship between ANTs and the parent porous film.

Main Methods:

  • Anodization of aluminum on a silicon substrate using sulfuric acid (H2SO4).
  • Morphological and structural analysis using transmission electron microscopy (TEM).
  • Dimensional characterization of individual alumina nanotubes.

Main Results:

  • Successfully synthesized individual alumina nanotubes (ANTs) on an Si substrate.
  • Characterized ANTs with a length of 650 nm and diameters of 12 nm (internal) and 35 nm (external).
  • TEM analysis revealed ANTs as completely detached cells of the porous anodized aluminum film.

Conclusions:

  • Aluminum anodization in H2SO4 on Si substrates enables the formation of individual ANTs.
  • The synthesized ANTs represent discrete structural units derived from the porous AAO film.
  • This method provides a pathway for obtaining isolated nanotubular structures for potential applications.