Baseline Assessment of the Evolving 2017 eClinical Landscape
Related Experiment Video
Updated: Feb 11, 2026

An R-Based Landscape Validation of a Competing Risk Model
Published on: September 16, 2022
Michael Wilkinson1, Richard Young2, Beth Harper3
11 The Tufts Center for the Study of Drug Development, Boston MA, USA.
Abstract:
The volume and diversity of data collected to support each clinical study has increased dramatically in response to the rising scope and complexity of global drug development programs. The Tufts Center for the Study of Drug Development conducted an online survey of 257 unique global companies-77% drug development sponsors and 23% contract service providers-to assess clinical data management practices and experiences. Study results indicate that companies are using an average of 6 different applications to support each clinical study and that companies are collecting a range of data types including that from case report forms, lab procedures, pharmacokinetics, biomarker, outcomes assessment, mobile health, and social media. Companies report that the primary electronic data capture (EDC) is capturing traditional data types but not many of the newer ones. Respondents report spending an average of 68.3 days to build and release a study database, 8.1 days between the patient visit and when that patient's data are entered into the EDC system, and 36.3 days on average to lock the database following the last patient last visit. Average cycle time durations are longer and more variable than those observed ten years ago. Subgroup differences (eg, by company size and company type) and factors contributing to data management cycle time and experience are discussed.
Related Concept Videos
Assessment of the Mouth
Mouth Inspection
The inspection begins with visually examining the mouth for symmetry, color, and size.
Assessment of Respiration
Subjective Assessment: Nurses interview the patient to gather information directly during the subjective assessment. It includes questions about the individual's medical history, medications, and symptoms, focusing on past respiratory conditions like...
Nursing Assessment
The nurse collects all aspects of the patient's health in the initial assessment, establishing priorities for ongoing focused assessments...
Assessment of the Rectum and Anus
Rectal Inspection
Begin by inspecting the perianal and anal areas for color, texture, rashes,...
Pulse Assessment Sites
Assessment of radial pulse
The radial pulse, located at the wrist, is often the preferred site for assessing peripheral pulse because of its accessibility and dependability. The process of determining the radial pulse involves several steps:

