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Research on Key Indicators in Modern Surgical Practice Assessment: Ergonomic Approach.

Dragutin Grozdanovic1, Miroljub Grozdanovic2

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This summary is machine-generated.

This study identifies 15 key indicators for surgical practice assessment, highlighting communication efficiency in the operating room (OR) as paramount for enhancing surgeon performance and optimizing OR design.

Keywords:
endocrine surgeryergonomicshuman factor studyneurosurgeryorthopedic surgery

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Area of Science:

  • Surgical practice assessment
  • Human factors in surgery
  • Operating room management

Background:

  • Fundamental surgical requirements include medical knowledge and technical skills.
  • Surgeon capabilities, operating room (OR) environment, and nontechnical skills are crucial for optimal surgical outcomes.
  • Synergetic research integrating these factors is necessary for comprehensive surgical assessment.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To present 15 key indicators for assessing surgical practice.
  • To identify and prioritize critical factors influencing surgical efficiency.
  • To propose a framework for improving surgeon and operating room performance.

Main Methods:

  • Expert research was employed to identify key indicators.
  • Fuzzy analytic hierarchy process (FAHP) was used for indicator prioritization.
  • A novel method was developed to analyze communication efficiency in the OR.

Main Results:

  • Fifteen key indicators for surgical practice assessment were identified.
  • Communication efficiency in the OR was ranked as the most important indicator.
  • Analysis revealed metrics for communication extent, system correlation, workload uniformity, and surgeon isolation.

Conclusions:

  • Communication efficiency is a critical factor in surgical practice.
  • The developed methods can quantify aspects of OR communication and surgeon workload.
  • Findings can inform the design and reconstruction of operating rooms to enhance operator efficiency.