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Related Concept Videos

Structural Joints: Synovial Joints01:16

Structural Joints: Synovial Joints

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Synovial joints are the most common type of joint in the body. A key structural characteristic for a synovial joint is the presence of a joint cavity. This fluid-filled space is where the articulating surfaces of the bones contact each other. Also, unlike fibrous or cartilaginous joints, the articulating bone surfaces at a synovial joint are not directly connected to each other with fibrous connective tissue or cartilage. This gives the bones of a synovial joint the ability to move smoothly...
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Structural Joints: Fibrous Joints01:03

Structural Joints: Fibrous Joints

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Fibrous joints are a type of joint where the bones are connected by fibrous connective tissue. These joints provide stability and minimal to no movement between the articulating bones. There are three types of fibrous joints.
Suture
All the bones of the skull, except for the mandible, are joined to each other by a fibrous joint called a suture. The fibrous connective tissue found at a suture strongly unites the adjacent skull bones and thus helps to protect the brain and form the face. In...
3.9K
Structural Joints: Cartilaginous Joints01:17

Structural Joints: Cartilaginous Joints

4.2K
As the name indicates, at a cartilaginous joint, the adjacent bones are united by cartilage, a tough but flexible type of connective tissue. Unlike synovial joints, these types of joints lack a joint cavity and involve bones joined together by either hyaline cartilage or fibrocartilage.
There are two types of cartilaginous joints:
Synchondrosis
A synchondrosis ("joined by cartilage") is a cartilaginous joint where bones are connected by hyaline cartilage. Synchondrosis may be temporary...
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Joints01:26

Joints

35.8K
Joints, also called articulations or articular surfaces, are points at which ligaments or other tissues connect adjacent bones. Joints permit movement and stability, and can be classified based on their structure or function.
Structural joint classifications are based on the material that makes up the joint as well as whether or not the joint contains a space between the bones. Joints are structurally classified as fibrous, cartilaginous, or synovial.
Fibrous Joints Are Immovable
The bones of a...
35.8K
Method of Joints01:30

Method of Joints

1.3K
The method of joints is a commonly used technique to analyze the forces in structural trusses. The method is based on the principle of equilibrium, which assumes that the truss members are connected by frictionless pins. The forces at each joint can be determined by considering the equilibrium of the forces acting on that joint.
Since plane truss members are in the same plane, each joint is subjected to a coplanar and concurrent force system. To apply the method of joints, the first step is to...
1.3K
Introduction to Joints00:58

Introduction to Joints

4.9K
The adult human body usually has 206 bones, and except for the hyoid bone in the neck, each bone is connected to at least one other bone. Joints are the location where bones come together. Many joints allow for movement between the bones. At these joints, the articulating surfaces of the adjacent bones can move smoothly against each other. However, the bones of other joints may be joined by connective tissue or cartilage. These joints are designed for stability and provide little or no...
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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Feb 10, 2026

In vivo Macrophage Imaging Using MR Targeted Contrast Agent for Longitudinal Evaluation of Septic Arthritis
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In vivo Macrophage Imaging Using MR Targeted Contrast Agent for Longitudinal Evaluation of Septic Arthritis

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Primary meningococcal septic arthritis with multiple native joint involvement.

Connor Boyle1,2, Thomas Howard2, David Griffith3

  • 1Division of Health Sciences, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.

BMJ Case Reports
|May 10, 2018
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

A rare case of adult meningococcal septic arthritis occurred in an 18-year-old woman. Prompt antibiotic treatment and drainage led to full recovery without long-term complications.

Keywords:
bone and joint infectionsinfectionsmusculoskeletal and joint disordersorthopaedic and trauma surgery

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Area of Science:

  • Infectious Diseases
  • Rheumatology
  • Microbiology

Background:

  • Primary septic arthritis is typically caused by bacteria other than Neisseria meningitidis.
  • Neisseria meningitidis is a common cause of meningitis and sepsis, but rarely causes septic arthritis in adults.

Observation:

  • An 18-year-old woman presented with acute, painful swelling in her ankle, hip, and wrist.
  • Microbiological analysis of ankle joint fluid identified Neisseria meningitidis.
  • The patient had no prior meningitis symptoms or known exposure to the disease.

Findings:

  • The patient received intravenous antibiotics and surgical drainage for the affected joints.
  • All symptoms resolved, inflammatory markers normalized, and no long-term joint damage occurred.
  • This case highlights the uncommon presentation of primary meningococcal septic arthritis in adults.

Implications:

  • Early diagnosis and treatment are crucial for favorable outcomes in septic arthritis.
  • Neisseria meningitidis should be considered in the differential diagnosis of septic arthritis, even in the absence of meningitis symptoms.
  • This case underscores the importance of considering rare bacterial causes of septic arthritis in adults.