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[Continuity of care from pediatrician to general practitioner in Switzerland : a practical approach]
Anne Meynard1, Martine Bideau2, Christophe Jacquier3
1Centre médical de Lancy et Unité des internistes généralistes et pédiatres, Faculté de médecine, Université de Genève, 1211 Genève.
Insights
Transitioning pediatric care to general practitioners (GPs) requires strong patient-provider relationships. Ensuring informed consent and confidentiality is crucial for adolescents, especially with electronic health records.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric healthcare transitions
- Adolescent medicine
- General practice integration
Context:
- The shift from pediatric to general practitioner (GP) care relies on established patient-provider trust.
- Adolescent informed consent and decision-making are enhanced by strong healthcare relationships.
- Swiss law permits minors to access medical files independently if deemed competent.
Purpose:
- To explore challenges and best practices in the transition of care from pediatricians to general practitioners for adolescents.
- To examine the implications of electronic health records on confidentiality and data sharing during this transition.
- To highlight strategies for maintaining continuity of care and trust for young patients.
Summary:
- A strong patient-provider relationship is fundamental for effective pediatric to general practitioner (GP) transitions.
- Electronic health records (EHRs) present potential confidentiality risks, including irrelevant data transmission and unauthorized parental access.
- A simple transmission file and dedicated visits can facilitate a smooth transition for adolescents, particularly those with special needs.
Impact:
- Informed consent and shared decision-making for children and adolescents are significantly improved by trusting healthcare provider relationships.
- Recommendations for managing electronic health records to protect adolescent confidentiality during care transitions.
- Emphasizes the importance of systematic transition planning and support for vulnerable young patients moving to general practice.
Abstract:
The transition from a pediatrician to a general practitioner builds on a strong relationship with the pediatrician. Informed consent and decision making in children and adolescents are greatly improved by a trustful relationship with healthcare providers. In Switzerland, minors can access their medical file without parental consent if considered competent. Electronic files can be helpful but may lead to breeches in confidentiality : transmission of data concerning the family or parent's health status not relevant for the adolescent's medical follow-up, parental access to the medical files. A simple transmission file can be given to the adolescent at the end of pediatric follow up. Visits to mark the end of the pediatric follow-up and the beginning of the GP follow-up should be systematically offered to young people with special needs.
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