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Updated: Feb 10, 2026

An Adoptive Transfer Model of Rheumatoid Arthritis in Mice
Published on: June 6, 2025
Cell therapies for refractory rheumatoid arthritis
Rui Liu1, Pengfei Zhao1, Wenfeng Tan1
1Department of Rheumatology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Cell-based therapies show promise for treating rheumatoid arthritis (RA) when traditional drugs fail. This review summarizes clinical trials exploring stem cells and other immune cells for RA remission.
Area of Science:
- Immunology
- Rheumatology
- Cellular Therapy
Background:
- Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is an autoimmune disease causing joint inflammation and systemic effects.
- Conventional treatments like NSAIDs, corticosteroids, and DMARDs are insufficient for some patients.
- Cell-based therapies are emerging as a promising alternative for RA treatment.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review current clinical trials on cell-based therapies for rheumatoid arthritis.
- To highlight novel immune-regulatory cell targets for RA treatment.
Main Methods:
- Literature review of clinical trials.
- Analysis of cell-based therapeutic approaches for RA.
Main Results:
- Several immune-regulatory cell types are being investigated.
- Clinical trials are exploring the potential of these cells in RA treatment.
Conclusions:
- Cell-based therapies offer potential for inducing remission in RA patients unresponsive to traditional treatments.
- Further research and clinical trials are needed to establish the efficacy and safety of these novel approaches.
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