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An Adaption Broadcast Radius-Based Code Dissemination Scheme for Low Energy Wireless Sensor Networks.

Shidi Yu1, Xiao Liu2, Anfeng Liu3,4

  • 1School of Information Science and Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China. 0918150224@csu.edu.cn.

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Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This study introduces an Adaptive Broadcast Radius-based Code Dissemination (ABRCD) scheme for wireless sensor networks (WSNs). ABRCD optimizes program code dissemination by adjusting broadcast radius based on node energy, significantly reducing delay and energy consumption.

Keywords:
codes disseminationdelayenergy efficiencyminimum-transmission broadcastwireless sensor networks

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Area of Science:

  • Computer Science
  • Network Engineering
  • Wireless Communication

Background:

  • Software Defined Networks (SDN) enable dynamic updates for Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs).
  • Efficient program code dissemination is crucial for WSN functionality, with existing methods focusing on fixed broadcast radii.
  • Minimizing delay and energy consumption during code updates remains a challenge.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To propose an Adaptive Broadcast Radius-based Code Dissemination (ABRCD) scheme for WSNs.
  • To reduce transmission delay and energy consumption in duty cycle-based WSNs during program code dissemination.
  • To enhance overall network performance and prolong network lifetime.

Main Methods:

  • The ABRCD scheme dynamically adjusts broadcast radius based on remaining node energy.
  • It prioritizes larger broadcast radii in energy-rich areas to cover more nodes per transmission.
  • An algorithm constructs a broadcast backbone by assigning appropriate radii based on node distance from the source.

Main Results:

  • The ABRCD scheme significantly reduces transmission delay (41.11–78.42%) and the number of broadcasts (36.18–94.27%).
  • Energy utilization ratio is improved by up to 583.42%.
  • Network lifetime is extended by up to 274.99% through balanced energy consumption.

Conclusions:

  • The ABRCD scheme offers superior performance in WSN code dissemination compared to traditional methods.
  • Adaptive broadcast radius management is effective for optimizing delay, energy, and network longevity.
  • ABRCD balances energy consumption across nodes, preventing premature depletion in critical areas.