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Handgrip strength in 6-12-year-old children: The Health Oriented Pedagogical Project (HOPP)
Per Morten Fredriksen1, Asgeir Mamen1, Ole Petter Hjelle1
11 Department of Health Sciences, Kristiania University College, Norway.
Insights
This study established handgrip strength reference values for children aged 6-12 years. However, handgrip strength is not a suitable predictor for cardiometabolic risk factors in pre-pubertal children.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric Health
- Cardiovascular Risk Assessment
- Human Physiology
Background:
- Establishing normative data for physical development in children is crucial for health monitoring.
- Understanding the relationship between physical metrics and cardiovascular health in early life is essential.
Purpose of the Study:
- To describe the natural development of handgrip strength in primary school children.
- To create reference material for handgrip strength in children aged 6-12 years.
- To investigate the association between handgrip strength and cardiovascular risk factors.
Main Methods:
- Collected anthropometric data, handgrip strength, endurance, blood pressure, and cholesterol from 2272 children.
- Utilized Receiver Operating Characteristic (ROC) analysis to assess handgrip strength as a predictor for cardiometabolic risk factors.
Main Results:
- Presented reference material for handgrip strength in boys and girls aged 6-12 years.
- Found handgrip strength to be unsuitable as a predictor for cardiometabolic risk factors in children.
Conclusions:
- The generated reference values can be used for handgrip strength assessment in children aged 6-12 years.
- Handgrip strength is not recommended as a screening tool for cardiometabolic risk factors in pre-pubertal children.
Aims:
The aim of the study was to describe the natural course of handgrip strength development in primary school children and to establish a reference material to be used in future screening studies. In addition, the study aims to investigate a possible association between handgrip strength and cardiovascular risk factors.
Methods:
Anthropometric measures along with results for handgrip strength, endurance tests, blood pressure and cholesterol were measured on 2272 children of both sexes. An ROC analysis was used to estimate the suitability of handgrip strength as a predictor for known cardiometabolic risk factors.
Results:
A reference material for handgrip strength is presented for boys and girls aged 6-12 years. The results indicate that handgrip strength is unsuitable as a predictor for cardiometabolic risk factors in children.
Conclusions:
The results may be used as reference values for handgrip strength in 6-12-year-old children of both sexes. Handgrip strength may not be used as a screening tool for cardiometabolic risk factors in pre-pubertal children.
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