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Updated: Feb 10, 2026

Echocardiographic Evaluation of Atrial Communications before Transcatheter Closure
Published on: February 8, 2022
[Concomitant Atrial Septal Defect Closure and Repair of Pectus Excavatum in a 50-year-old Patient;Report of a Case]
Atsushi Tamura1, Hajime Kinoshita, Kei Kazuno
1Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Itabashi Chuo Medical Center, Tokyo, Japan.
Abstract:
We report a case of atrial septal defect (ASD) with severe pectus excavatum. A 50-year-old female had a stroke due to paradoxical embolism from deep vein thrombosis thorough ASD. Her preoperative computed tomography(CT) revealed a severe pectus excavatum (Haller CT index 28.6). The patient underwent ASD closure and repair of the pectus excavatum concomitantly. Median full sternotomy was performed for ASD closure. And we adopted sterno-costal elevation for pectus excavatum repair. Cartilages of the 3rd to the 7th rib were segmentally resected and the remainders were re-sutured to the sternum. The operation was performed uneventfully. The postoperative echocardiogram revealed no residual shunt. And the deformity of the anterior chest wall was remarkably lessen.
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