Related Experiment Video
Updated: Feb 10, 2026

Formation of Human Periodontal Ligament Cell Spheroids on Chitosan Films
Published on: June 19, 2019
Borylation of α,β-Unsaturated Acceptors by Chitosan Composite Film Supported Copper Nanoparticles
Wu Wen1,2, Biao Han3, Feng Yan4,5
1School of Chemistry and Materials Science, Hubei Engineering University, Hubei Collaborative Innovation Center of Conversion and Utilization for Biomass Resources, Xiaogan 432000, China. m17363363665@163.com.
Abstract:
We describe here the preparation of copper nanoparticles stabilized on a chitosan/poly (vinyl alcohol) composite film. This material could catalyze the borylation of α,β-unsaturated acceptors in aqueous media under mild conditions. The corresponding organoboron compounds as well as their converted β-hydroxyl products were all obtained in good to excellent yields. It is noteworthy that this catalyst of copper nanoparticles can be easily recycled eight times and remained catalytically reactive. This newly developed methodology provides an efficient and sustainable pathway for the synthesis of organoboron compounds and application of copper nanoparticles.
Related Concept Videos
Conjugate Addition to α,β-Unsaturated Carbonyl Compounds
Degree of Unsaturation
The degree of unsaturation for hydrocarbons is U = (2C + 2 − H) / 2, where C is the number of carbon atoms and H is the number of hydrogen atoms.
Classifying Matter by Composition
According to its composition, the matter can be classified into two broad categories — pure substances and mixtures.
A pure substance is a form of matter that has a constant composition throughout with uniform properties. For example, any sample of sucrose has the same composition and same physical properties, such as melting point, color, and sweetness, regardless of the source from which it is isolated.
A mixture is composed of two or...
Self-Help Support Groups
Accessibility and Cost-Effectiveness
One of the primary strengths of self-help...
Support Reactions
The purpose of the supports is to prevent the translational motion of the system by applying an equal and opposite force and to prevent the system's rotation by applying...
Composite Bodies
Composite bodies have widespread applications in mechanical engineering, from automobiles to aircraft to rockets. For example, an automobile wheel comprises...

