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Updated: Feb 10, 2026

Using the Threat Probability Task to Assess Anxiety and Fear During Uncertain and Certain Threat
Published on: September 12, 2014
Electroconvulsive Therapy-Related Anxiety: Treat or Threat?
Jasmien Obbels1, Esmée Verwijk, Filip Bouckaert
1Academic Center for ECT and Neuromodulation, University Psychiatric Center KU Leuven, KU Leuven (University of Leuven), Kortenberg, Belgium jasmien.obbels@upckuleuven.be Departments of Medical Psychology and Neuropsychology, Academic Medical Center; Department of Psychology, Brain and Cognition, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam and ECT Department, Parnassia Psychiatric Institute, The Hague, The Netherlands Academic Center for ECT and Neuromodulation and Old Age Psychiatry, University Psychiatric Center KU Leuven, KU Leuven (University of Leuven), Kortenberg, Belgium Academic Center for ECT and Neuromodulation, University Psychiatric Center KU Leuven, KU Leuven (University of Leuven), Kortenberg, Belgium.
No abstract available in PubMed .
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Anxiety: Overview
Individuals with anxiety often experience a range of physical and emotional symptoms, including sweating, trembling, tachycardia, and disturbances in sleep patterns. These symptoms vary in intensity and frequency but are generally disruptive and distressing.
Generalized Anxiety Disorder

