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Advancing antimicrobial stewardship: Summary of the 2015 CIDSC Report
F Khan1, J Arthur1, L Maidment1
1Centre for Communicable Diseases and Infection Control, Public Health Agency of Canada, Ottawa, ON.
Summary
Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is a global health threat. This report outlines core components, best practices, and recommendations for advancing antimicrobial stewardship programs in Canada to combat AMR effectively.
Area of Science:
- Public Health
- Infectious Diseases
- Health Policy
Background:
- Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is a significant global public health concern with broad impacts.
- A Canadian Task Group on Antimicrobial Stewardship was formed to address AMR from a national perspective.
Purpose of the Study:
- To summarize key findings on antimicrobial stewardship (AMS) programs.
- To identify core components, best practices, challenges, and recommendations for advancing AMS across Canadian jurisdictions.
Main Methods:
- Systematic literature and grey literature searches were conducted.
- Expert opinion and consensus-building informed the identification of AMS components and recommendations.
Main Results:
- Promising AMS initiatives include leadership, interventions, monitoring/evaluation, and research.
- Best practices emphasize multi-sectoral approaches involving diverse stakeholders.
- Key challenges include sustained resourcing, implementation of treatment guidance, and ensuring consistent professional use.
Conclusions:
- The report's findings will guide a more systematic, Canada-wide approach to antimicrobial stewardship.
- Recommendations include establishing national infrastructure, developing best practices, and enhancing education and consistent guidance.
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