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TMEM230 in Parkinson's disease in a southern Spanish population

Cristina Tejera-Parrado1, Silvia Jesús1, Adrián López-Ruíz1

  • 1Unidad de Trastornos del Movimiento, Servicio de Neurología y Neurofisiología Clínica, Instituto de Biomedicina de Sevilla (IBiS), Hospital Universitario Virgen del Rocío/CSIC/Universidad de Sevilla, Sevilla, España.

Plos One
|May 18, 2018
PubMed

Insights

Genetic variants in the TMEM230 gene are not linked to Parkinson's disease (PD). This study found no significant association between TMEM230 mutations and PD development in a Spanish population.

Area of Science:

  • Genetics
  • Neurology
  • Molecular Biology

Background:

  • Autosomal dominant Parkinson's disease (PD) has been previously, but inconclusively, linked to the TMEM230 gene.
  • Subsequent research has failed to replicate these initial findings, casting doubt on TMEM230's role in PD pathogenesis.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate the potential association between TMEM230 gene variants and Parkinson's disease in a southern Spanish cohort.
  • To re-evaluate the role of TMEM230 in the etiology of Parkinson's disease.

Main Methods:

  • A case-control study was conducted involving 703 Parkinson's disease patients and 695 healthy controls from southern Spain.
  • Genetic analysis was performed to identify and characterize variants within the TMEM230 gene.
  • Functional implications of identified variants, including potential miRNA interactions, were assessed.

Main Results:

  • Thirteen variants in TMEM230 were identified; twelve were found in both patients and controls, or only in controls.
  • A single variant (c.190A>G) was found exclusively in one patient, but further analysis suggested it is likely not pathogenic.
  • A 3'-UTR variation (rs183551373) potentially interacting with hsa-miR-4299 was observed only in healthy controls.

Conclusions:

  • The findings suggest that genetic variations in the TMEM230 gene are not associated with the development of Parkinson's disease in the studied population.
  • This study does not support TMEM230 as a causative gene for Parkinson's disease.
  • Further research may be needed to explore other genetic factors contributing to PD etiology.

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