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Related Experiment Video

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A Two-Step Method for Percutaneous Transhepatic Choledochoscopic Lithotomy

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Published on: September 13, 2022

Technique of Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy.

Ahmed Ibrahim¹, Daniel Wollin², Glenn Preminger²

¹1 Division of Urology, Department of Surgery, McGill University , Montreal, Canada .

Journal of Endourology

|May 19, 2018

Summary

Percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PNL) is the gold standard for large kidney stones (≥2 cm). This review covers PNL indications, techniques, and outcomes for effective renal stone management.

Keywords:

outcomes percutaneous nephrolithotomy positioning surgical technique

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Area of Science:

Urology
Nephrology
Surgical Techniques

Background:

Percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PNL) is recommended by American and European guidelines.
It is the gold standard for symptomatic large or complex renal stones (≥2 cm).

Purpose of the Study:

To review the latest literature on percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PNL).
To provide a comprehensive guide on PNL indications, preoperative preparations, and surgical techniques.
To discuss postoperative care, troubleshooting, and recent outcomes.

Main Methods:

Literature review of recent studies on PNL.
Detailed explanation of PNL technique with accompanying videos.
Inclusion of preoperative and postoperative management strategies.

Main Results:

PNL is the established gold standard for complex renal stones.
The review covers essential aspects from patient preparation to surgical execution.
Latest outcomes and troubleshooting for PNL are presented.

Conclusions:

PNL is a highly effective treatment for large and complex kidney stones.
This review offers a comprehensive resource for clinicians performing PNL.
Understanding PNL techniques and outcomes is crucial for optimal patient care.