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Updated: Feb 10, 2026

Determination of the Excitation and Coupling Rates Between Light Emitters and Surface Plasmon Polaritons
Published on: July 21, 2018
Axion-Plasmon Polaritons in Strongly Magnetized Plasmas
H Terças1, J D Rodrigues1, J T Mendonça1
1Instituto de Plasmas e Fusão Nuclear, 1049-001 Lisboa, Portugal and Instituto Superior Técnico, 1049-001 Lisboa, Portugal.
Abstract:
Axions are hypothetical particles related to the violation of the charge-parity symmetry within the strong sector of the standard model, being one of the most prone candidates for dark matter. Multiple attempts to prove their existence are currently performed in different physical systems. Here, we predict that axions may couple to the electrostatic (Langmuir) modes of a strongly magnetized plasma, and show that a new quasiparticle can be defined, the axion-plasmon polariton. The excitation of axions can be inferred from the pronounced modification of the dispersion relation of the Langmuir waves, a feature that we estimate to be accessible in state-of-the-art plasma-based experiments.
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