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Related Concept Videos

Sexually Transmitted Infections01:26

Sexually Transmitted Infections

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Sexually transmitted infections (STIs) are diseases transmitted primarily through unsafe sexual interactions. Bacteria, viruses, or parasites cause them and can result in severe health complications if untreated.ChlamydiaThe bacterium Chlamydia trachomatis is responsible for the disease Chlamydia, the most common STI in the United States. This peculiar pathogen requires human cells to reproduce, residing intracellularly. The initial infection often goes unnoticed because it typically does not...
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Compared with pure water, the solubility of an ionic compound is less in aqueous solutions containing a common ion (one also produced by dissolution of the ionic compound). This is an example of a phenomenon known as the common ion effect, which is a consequence of the law of mass action that may be explained using Le Châtelier’s principle. Consider the dissolution of silver iodide:
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Male Sexual Response: Erection & Ejaculation01:17

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Sexual stimulation can take various forms, such as physical touch and visual or auditory cues. When this happens, the parasympathetic reflex in the sacral portion of the spinal cord is activated. This reflex stimulates the release of nitric oxide (NO), which then dilates the arterioles in the penis, increasing blood flow to the erectile tissues - the corpora cavernosa and corpus spongiosum.
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Development of the Sexual Organs in the Embryo and Fetus01:15

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Development of the reproductive organs in an embryo starts from a bipotential state. This means the early embryo can develop either male or female reproductive organs. The formation of these organs begins with the growth of gonadal ridges that arise from the intermediate mesoderm during the fifth week of development.
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Respiratory disorders, a prevalent health concern globally, are generally divided into two primary categories: upper and lower respiratory tract disorders. The categorization is based on the area of the respiratory system they affect.
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Mass Analyzers: Common Types01:19

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The quadrupole mass analyzer consists of four cylindrical metal rods arranged in a diamond carrying a DC voltage and a radio-frequency AC voltage. The motion of ions through the quadrupole depends on the field strength, causing only ions of a certain m/z to resonate successfully and strike the detector at a given field strength. Though the transmission rate for these analyzers is high, the exact elemental composition of the sample is not determined because of low resolution; however, they are...
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Fabrication and Characterization of Griffithsin-modified Fiber Scaffolds for Prevention of Sexually Transmitted Infections
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Common Sexually Transmitted Infections in Women.

Ashley L Hodges1, Aimee Chism Holland1

  • 1Department of Family, Community, and Health Systems, University of Alabama at Birmingham School of Nursing, 1701 University Boulevard, Birmingham, AL 35294-1210, USA.

The Nursing Clinics of North America
|May 22, 2018
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Sexually transmitted infections (STIs) are a major US public health concern. Addressing stigma and promoting screening, diagnosis, and treatment for vaginal and cervical infections in women is crucial to prevent serious health consequences.

Keywords:
CervicitisSexually transmitted infectionsVaginal dischargeVaginal infectionsWomen’s health

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Area of Science:

  • Public Health
  • Infectious Diseases
  • Women's Health

Background:

  • Sexually transmitted infections (STIs) represent a significant and ongoing public health challenge in the United States.
  • Social, economic, and behavioral factors contribute to STI transmission dynamics.
  • Stigma surrounding sexual health discussions is a primary social barrier to STI screening in the US.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To provide specific recommendations for women concerning the screening, diagnosis, and treatment of common vaginal and cervical infections.
  • To emphasize the importance of early detection and management of these infections to mitigate adverse health outcomes.

Main Methods:

  • This article synthesizes current knowledge and clinical guidelines.
  • Recommendations are based on established medical practices for gynecological infections.

Main Results:

  • Vaginal and cervical infections are prevalent and pose risks if left untreated.
  • Timely screening and treatment are essential for preventing immediate and long-term health complications.

Conclusions:

  • Screening, diagnosing, and treating vaginal and cervical infections in women is critical.
  • Effective management of these infections improves health outcomes and quality of life, and reduces the public health burden of STIs.