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Repeated Measurement of Respiratory Muscle Activity and Ventilation in Mouse Models of Neuromuscular Disease

Repeated Measurement of Respiratory Muscle Activity and Ventilation in Mouse Models of Neuromuscular Disease

Published on: April 17, 2017

Noninvasive Ventilation for Neuromuscular Disease.

¹Respiratory Care, Massachusetts General Hospital, 55 Fruit Street, Boston, MA 02114, USA.

Clinics in Chest Medicine

|May 22, 2018

Summary

Noninvasive ventilation (NIV) provides crucial respiratory support for neuromuscular failure. Effective NIV initiation relies on selecting the right interface and ventilator settings through collaboration between healthcare providers, patients, and families.

Keywords:

Face mask Mouthpiece ventilation Neuromuscular disease Noninvasive ventilation

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Area of Science:

Respiratory Medicine
Medical Technology

Background:

Noninvasive ventilation (NIV) is a cornerstone therapy for patients experiencing neuromuscular respiratory failure.
The effectiveness of NIV is significantly influenced by the interface used, differentiating it from invasive ventilation methods.

Purpose of the Study:

To highlight the critical role of interface selection and ventilator settings in the successful initiation of noninvasive ventilation.
To emphasize the collaborative approach required for optimal NIV management.

Main Methods:

Review of current literature on noninvasive ventilation interfaces and portable ventilator technology.
Discussion of the practical aspects and clinical art of initiating NIV.

Main Results:

Commercially available NIV interfaces vary widely in style and size.
Modern portable ventilators offer advanced features like leak compensation and multiple modes.
Successful NIV initiation is described as an art, not solely a technical process.

Conclusions:

The selection of appropriate NIV interfaces and ventilator settings is paramount for patient care.
A strong working relationship among clinicians, patients, and families is essential for the successful initiation and management of NIV.