Learning to provide children with a secure base and a safe haven: The Circle of Security-Parenting (COS-P) group

Monica Kim1, Susan S Woodhouse1, Chenchen Dai1

  • 1Lehigh University.

Insights

Circle of Security-Parenting (COS-P) is an intervention to improve children's attachment security, addressing behavior problems linked to insecure attachment. This program helps parents understand and respond effectively to their children's needs.

Area of Science:

  • Developmental Psychology
  • Child Psychiatry
  • Family Therapy

Background:

  • Insecure attachment in children is associated with significant internalizing and externalizing behavior problems.
  • Attachment security is crucial for healthy child development.
  • Existing interventions may not be widely accessible to families needing support.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To present the theoretical underpinnings and evidence for the Circle of Security-Parenting (COS-P) intervention.
  • To describe the COS-P intervention protocol for promoting children's attachment security.
  • To illustrate the practical application of COS-P through a case example.

Main Methods:

  • The study outlines the theoretical framework of the Circle of Security approach.
  • It reviews existing research supporting the COS model.
  • The manualized, video-based, eight-unit group parenting intervention protocol is described.

Main Results:

  • The COS-P intervention is designed for easy implementation, increasing accessibility for families.
  • A case example demonstrates how parents can enhance their understanding of child needs.
  • Parents learn to interpret child signals, regulate their own responses, and adapt their parenting strategies.

Conclusions:

  • The Circle of Security-Parenting program offers a structured approach to improving child attachment security.
  • The intervention equips parents with skills to better meet their children's developmental needs.
  • COS-P demonstrates potential for widespread application in supporting families and mitigating child behavior issues.

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