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Published on: October 24, 2015
Circular RNA 0068669 as a new biomarker for hepatocellular carcinoma metastasis
Ting Yao1, Qingqing Chen1, Zhouwei Shao1
1Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, and Zhejiang Key Laboratory of Pathophysiology, Medical School of Ningbo University, Ningbo, China.
Insights
Circular RNAs (circRNAs) are implicated in disease. This study found hsa_circ_0068669 is downregulated in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), suggesting its potential as a biomarker for HCC metastasis.
Area of Science:
- Molecular Biology
- Oncology
- Biochemistry
Background:
- Circular RNAs (circRNAs) are increasingly recognized for their roles in disease pathogenesis.
- The diagnostic potential of circRNAs in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) remains largely unexplored.
- This study focuses on hsa_circ_0068669, a circRNA associated with HCC.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the diagnostic value of hsa_circ_0068669 in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC).
- To evaluate hsa_circ_0068669 as a potential biomarker for HCC diagnosis and metastasis.
Main Methods:
- Real-time quantitative reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-qPCR) was used to measure hsa_circ_0068669 expression levels.
- Expression analysis was conducted in HCC tissues, adjacent non-tumorous tissues, HCC cell lines, and chronic hepatitis tissues.
- Statistical analyses, including t-tests, ANOVA, and ROC curve analysis, were employed to assess diagnostic value and correlations.
Main Results:
- Hsa_circ_0068669 expression was significantly downregulated in HCC tissues and cell lines compared to normal controls.
- Expression levels were also decreased in HCC tissues relative to chronic hepatitis tissues.
- Downregulation of hsa_circ_0068669 correlated with microvascular invasion and TNM staging in HCC patients.
Conclusions:
- Hsa_circ_0068669 exhibits significantly reduced expression in hepatocellular carcinoma.
- The findings suggest hsa_circ_0068669 could serve as a novel biomarker for HCC metastasis.
Background:
Circular RNAs (circRNAs) play important roles in disease occurrence. However, the roles of circRNAs in the diagnosis of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) are largely unknown. The aim of this study is to investigate the clinical diagnostic values of hsa_circ_0068669 (Alias: hsa_circ_103561), one of the representative HCC-associated circRNAs.
Methods:
Hsa_circ_0068669 expression levels in HCC tissues, HCC cell lines, and chronic hepatitis tissues were detected by real-time quantitative reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction. Its expression levels between HCC tissues and adjacent non-tumorous tissues were analyzed using paired t test. Independent t test and one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) were performed to analyze the relationships between hsa_circ_0068669 expression levels and clinicopathological factors of patients with HCC. A receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve was established to estimate the value of hsa_circ_0068669 as a biomarker in HCC.
Results:
Hsa_circ_0068669 expression was significantly downregulated in HCC tissues and HCC cell lines compared with paired non-tumorous tissues and normal hepatic cell line, respectively. Moreover, hsa_circ_0068669 expression in HCC tissues was decreased comparing with chronic hepatitis tissues. Furthermore, hsa_circ_0068669 expression was correlated with microvascular invasion and TNM stages.
Conclusions:
Our findings indicate that hsa_circ_0068669 might be served as a novel potential biomarker for HCC metastasis.
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