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DigBody®: A new 3D modeling tool for nasal virtual surgery.

M A Burgos1, E Sanmiguel-Rojas2, Narinder Singh3

  • 1Departamento de Ingeniería Térmica y de Fluidos, Universidad Politécnica de Cartagena, Cartagena, Spain.

Computers in Biology and Medicine
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Summary

A new virtual surgery software, DigBody®, aids surgeons in planning nasal airway obstruction (NAO) procedures. This tool improves surgical outcomes by enabling virtual operations and CFD analysis, reducing failure rates.

Keywords:
Computational fluid dynamicsNasal airflowVirtual nasal surgery

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Area of Science:

  • Medical Simulation
  • Computational Fluid Dynamics
  • Rhinologic Surgery

Background:

  • High surgical failure rates in nasal airway obstruction (NAO) stem from a lack of objective preoperative planning tools.
  • Existing virtual surgery software often has complex interfaces, hindering accessibility for rhinology specialists.
  • There is a need for intuitive, user-friendly software for realistic virtual surgical planning.

Purpose of the Study:

  • Introduce DigBody®, a novel virtual surgery software tool designed for nasal airway obstruction.
  • Integrate DigBody® with computational fluid dynamics (CFD) for enhanced nasal airflow analysis.
  • Provide a user-friendly platform for virtual surgical planning and outcome prediction.

Main Methods:

  • DigBody® operates directly on 3D nasal models, simulating surgical procedures.
  • Integration with MeComLand®'s CFD program allows for nasal airflow analysis.
  • Post-virtual surgery assessment of the operated cavity is performed using CFD simulations.

Main Results:

  • The effectiveness of DigBody® was validated through real-world surgical cases.
  • Virtual surgery planning using DigBody® led to excellent surgical outcomes in two patients.
  • Patients experienced no residual nasal obstruction following procedures planned with DigBody®.

Conclusions:

  • DigBody® shows significant potential for improving surgical planning in NAO.
  • The software can aid surgeons in modeling maneuvers, minimizing complications, and ensuring optimal patient outcomes.
  • Personalized CFD testing integrated with virtual surgery provides robust validation for predicted results.