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Updated: Feb 10, 2026

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Congenital Bilateral Eyelid Eversion and Chemosis: A Case Study

Ashley Kirkpatrick, Donna Ledlow, Eunice Dixon

    Neonatal Network : NN
    |May 24, 2018
    PubMed

    Insights

    Congenital bilateral eyelid eversion, a rare condition, can be successfully managed conservatively. This case highlights effective non-surgical treatment for eyelid eversion and chemosis in a newborn.

    Area of Science:

    • Ophthalmology
    • Neonatology
    • Genetics

    Background:

    • Congenital bilateral eyelid eversion is a rare condition presenting at birth, primarily affecting the upper eyelids.
    • Higher incidence observed in Black males, infants with trisomy 21, and collodion infants.
    • Pathogenic mechanisms underlying this condition are not fully understood.

    Observation:

    • A late preterm female infant presented with congenital bilateral eyelid eversion and significant chemosis.
    • The condition affected both upper eyelids.

    Findings:

    • Conservative management, including eye patching and topical treatments, led to successful resolution.
    • Successful resolution of both eyelid eversion and chemosis was achieved without surgical intervention.

    Implications:

    • Conservative management is a viable and effective treatment option for congenital eyelid eversion with chemosis.
    • This case expands understanding of management strategies for this rare neonatal condition.
    • Highlights the importance of considering conservative approaches in managing neonatal eyelid abnormalities.

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