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Updated: Feb 10, 2026

Paramagnetic Relaxation Enhancement for Detecting and Characterizing Self-Associations of Intrinsically Disordered Proteins
Published on: September 23, 2021
Proline Fingerprint in Intrinsically Disordered Proteins
Maria Grazia Murrali1, Alessandro Piai1, Wolfgang Bermel2
1CERM and Department of Chemistry "Ugo Schiff", University of Florence, Via Luigi Sacconi 6, 50019, Sesto Fiorentino (Florence), Italy.
Abstract:
NMR spectroscopy is one of the main techniques used for high-resolution studies of intrinsically disordered proteins (IDPs), permitting mapping of the structural and dynamic features of all the amino acids constituting the polypeptide at atomic resolution. Only proline residues are less straightforward to characterize because they lack any amide proton, thus rendering them not directly visible in the commonly used 2D 1 H,15 N correlation experiments. However, proline residues are highly abundant in IDPs and can mediate important functions. In this work we present an easy and effective way to obtain fingerprints of proline residues in IDPs at high resolution.
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