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Published on: November 15, 2013
The Anthropocene Generalized: Evolution of Exo-Civilizations and Their Planetary Feedback
A Frank1, Jonathan Carroll-Nellenback1, M Alberti2
11 Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Rochester , Rochester, New York, USA .
Technological civilizations can impact their planets, leading to sustainability challenges or collapse. This study models exo-civilization dynamics, revealing potential trajectories from sustainable states to population die-offs.
Area of Science:
- Astrobiology
- Dynamical Systems Theory
- Planetary Science
Background:
- Technological civilizations (exo-civilizations) interact with their host planets.
- Resource consumption by civilizations can negatively feedback on planetary systems.
- Understanding these interactions is crucial for astrobiology and the study of sustainability.
Purpose of the Study:
- To develop a framework for studying civilization-planetary interactions.
- To model the dynamics of resource harvesting and its impact on planetary environments.
- To analyze potential trajectories of exo-civilizations.
Main Methods:
- Utilized dynamical systems theory to create mathematical models.
- Developed three models of increasing complexity for civilization-planetary interaction.
- Analyzed population dynamics and resource feedback loops.
Main Results:
- Identified distinct exo-civilization trajectories: sustainable steady states, population booms followed by die-offs, and rapid collapse.
- Demonstrated how resource feedback can drive planets into detrimental states.
- Showcased different outcomes based on resource number and feedback nonlinearity.
Conclusions:
- Civilization-planetary interactions have significant implications for sustainability.
- The study provides context for the "Astrobiology of the Anthropocene."
- Results inform the consideration of exo-civilizations throughout cosmic history.
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