The future of chronic lymphocytic leukemia: potential directions from ASH 2017

Stefano Molica1

  • 1a Department Hematology-Oncology , Azienda Ospedaliera Pugliese-Ciaccio , Catanzaro , Italy.

Abstract

Insights

Novel targeted therapies are revolutionizing chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) treatment. Combining these novel agents (NAs) presents challenges, but offers hope for curative strategies.

Area of Science:

  • Hematology
  • Oncology
  • Pharmacology

Background:

  • Novel targeted therapies like ibrutinib, venetoclax, and idelalisib have transformed chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) treatment.
  • Developing effective combinations of novel agents (NAs) with distinct mechanisms and non-overlapping toxicities is complex.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review novel combination strategies for CLL presented at the 2017 American Society Hematology Annual Meeting.
  • To evaluate the efficacy of novel agents in combination with other treatments for CLL.

Main Methods:

  • Review of clinical trials presented at the 2017 American Society Hematology Annual Meeting.
  • Analysis of combination regimens including NA plus anti-CD20 monoclonal antibody, NA plus NA, and NA plus chemo-immunotherapy.

Main Results:

  • Several trials combining novel agents (NAs) were presented, exploring various therapeutic combinations.
  • Ongoing studies are evaluating the efficacy of these novel combinations in CLL patients.

Conclusions:

  • Developing well-tolerated, highly effective combination strategies with curative potential for CLL is an emerging realistic goal.
  • Sequencing of novel agents (NAs) remains a reasonable approach until more mature combination study results are available.

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