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Global Health: Pediatric Neurology

David R Bearden1, Ornella Ciccone2, Archana A Patel3

  • 1Division of Child Neurology, Department of Neurology, University of Rochester School of Medicine, Rochester, New York.

Seminars in Neurology
|May 24, 2018
PubMed

Insights

Neurologic disorders significantly impact children

Area of Science:

  • Pediatric Neurology
  • Global Health
  • Epidemiology

Background:

  • Neurologic disorders are a major cause of illness and death in children globally.
  • Limited data exists on the specific epidemiology of pediatric neurologic conditions in resource-limited settings.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review and summarize existing literature on the prevalence, causes, outcomes, and treatments of neurologic disorders in children.
  • To highlight challenges and propose solutions for managing these conditions in resource-limited environments.

Main Methods:

  • A comprehensive literature review was conducted.
  • Data on prevalence, etiology, outcomes, and treatment of pediatric neurologic disorders were identified and synthesized.

Main Results:

  • The burden of pediatric neurologic disorders is substantial in resource-limited settings.
  • Key barriers include shortages of trained professionals, inadequate diagnostic tools, and limited drug availability.
  • Proposed solutions involve international collaboration for training neurologists and empowering community health workers.

Conclusions:

  • Addressing the high burden of pediatric neurologic disorders requires overcoming significant healthcare access barriers.
  • Further research with standardized methodologies across multiple resource-limited countries is crucial for better understanding and intervention.

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