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[A technique of manufacturing anatomical preparations of the human brain based on injecting vessels with colored
M A Shkarubo1, G F Dobrovol'skiy1, G A Polev2
1Burdenko Neurosurgical Institute, 4-ya Tverskaya-Yamskaya Str., 16, Moscow, Russia, 125047.
Objective:
The objective was to produce anatomical preparations by injecting vessels with colored silicone to study the brain and skull base anatomy.
Material And Methods:
Fresh, undissected, and unfixed cadavers were used. The internal carotid arteries and internal jugular veins were identified on both sides of the neck. The vessels were washed with running water. Then, a complex solution consisting of white silicone rubber, silicone oil (solvent), and a coloring pigment (red and blue pigments) at a ratio of 1:(0.9-1.1):(0.04-0.06), respectively, was prepared. About 30-60 s before injecting the complex solution into the vessels, a catalyst-hardener was added to the solution at a ratio of 1:(0.05-0.07). The complex solution was first introduced into the internal carotid artery until the solution came out from the contralateral internal carotid artery; then, the solution was injected into the internal jugular vein until the solution emerged from the contralateral internal jugular vein.
Results:
The technique enables quick and high-quality visualization of both large and very small vessels of the brain and skull base.
Conclusion:
The proposed simple and inexpensive technique of manufacturing anatomical preparations improves the quality of training and mastering of microsurgical skills in residents and practicing neurosurgeons.
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