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Updated: Feb 10, 2026

Force System with Vertical V-Bends: A 3D In Vitro Assessment of Elastic and Rigid Rectangular Archwires
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Force System with Vertical V-Bends: A 3D In Vitro Assessment of Elastic and Rigid Rectangular Archwires

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In vitro evaluation of frictional force of a novel elastic bendable orthodontic wire

Megumi Takada, Akira Nakajima, Shingo Kuroda

    The Angle Orthodontist
    |May 26, 2018
    PubMed
    Abstract

    Keywords:
    Bendable wireDynamic frictional forceFrictional coefficientOrthodontic wireTi-Nb alloy wire

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