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Pediatric reference intervals for general clinical chemistry components - merging of studies from Denmark and Sweden
Peter Ridefelt1, Linda Hilsted2, Anders Juul3
1a Department of Medical Sciences, Clinical Chemistry , Uppsala University , Uppsala , Sweden.
Insights
This study merges pediatric reference interval data from Denmark and Sweden, establishing age- and gender-specific clinical chemistry values for children aged 6 months to 18 years. These new reference intervals enhance diagnostic accuracy for pediatric healthcare.
Area of Science:
- Clinical Chemistry
- Pediatric Reference Intervals
- Biostatistics
Background:
- Reference intervals are vital for clinical decision-making but are often incomplete for pediatric populations.
- Existing pediatric reference interval studies lack comprehensive data, particularly for younger children.
- This study addresses the need for robust reference intervals in children and adolescents.
Purpose of the Study:
- To combine data from separate pediatric reference interval studies in Denmark and Sweden.
- To establish comprehensive, age- and gender-specific reference intervals for pediatric clinical chemistry components.
- To include pre-school children, who were underrepresented in previous studies.
Main Methods:
- Merged data from 1988 healthy children and adolescents (6 months to 18 years).
- Measured 18 general clinical chemistry components using Abbott and Roche platforms.
- Utilized NFKK Reference Serum X for commutability and calculated 2.5 and 97.5 percentiles.
Main Results:
- Established age- and gender-specific pediatric reference intervals for 18 clinical chemistry analytes.
- Increased sample size by merging data from two independent studies.
- Provided a more complete dataset including pre-school aged children.
Conclusions:
- The generated pediatric reference intervals are applicable to Nordic populations and can be validated for local use.
- This study provides valuable data for improving diagnostic accuracy in pediatric healthcare.
- Enhanced reference intervals support better clinical decisions for children and adolescents.
Background:
Reference intervals are crucial tools aiding clinicians when making medical decisions. However, for children such values often are lacking or incomplete. The present study combines data from separate pediatric reference interval studies of Denmark and Sweden in order to increase sample size and to include also pre-school children who were lacking in the Danish study.
Methods:
Results from two separate studies including 1988 healthy children and adolescents aged 6 months to 18 years of age were merged and recalculated. Eighteen general clinical chemistry components were measured on Abbott and Roche platforms. To facilitate commutability, the NFKK Reference Serum X was used.
Results:
Age- and gender-specific pediatric reference intervals were defined by calculating 2.5 and 97.5 percentiles.
Conclusion:
The data generated are primarily applicable to a Nordic population, but could be used by any laboratory if validated for the local patient population.
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