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Published on: September 7, 2017
Myocarditis associated with influenza infection in five children
Kubra Aykac1, Yasemin Ozsurekci1, Pinar Kahyaoglu2
1Department of Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Hacettepe University Faculty of Medicine, Ankara, Turkey.
Background:
Myocarditis is an inflammatory condition located mainly in the myocardium. It is caused by a variety of bacterial and viral infections. Influenza is one of the most common relevant viruses that cause myocarditis.
Objectives:
We attempted to share our experiences about clinical and laboratory findings, cardiac evaluation, and treatment of children with influenza myocarditis.
Methods:
This retrospective study was performed by the Department of Pediatric Infectious Diseases at the Faculty of Medicine, Hacettepe University in Turkey. The medical records of patients diagnosed with myocarditis associated with an influenza infection between January 2014 and January 2017 were systematically reviewed.
Results:
Vaccination seems likely to be an important protection strategy for both influenza infections and complications.
Insights
Influenza myocarditis, a heart inflammation in children, can be prevented. Vaccination against influenza offers protection against the infection and its serious cardiac complications.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric Infectious Diseases
- Cardiology
Background:
- Myocarditis is myocardial inflammation often caused by viral infections.
- Influenza virus is a common cause of pediatric myocarditis.
Purpose of the Study:
- To report clinical and laboratory findings in children with influenza myocarditis.
- To describe cardiac evaluation and treatment approaches for pediatric influenza myocarditis.
Main Methods:
- Retrospective review of medical records.
- Study conducted at Hacettepe University, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Pediatric Infectious Diseases.
- Data collected for patients diagnosed between January 2014 and January 2017.
Main Results:
- Influenza vaccination is a key strategy for preventing influenza infections.
- Vaccination may also prevent severe complications like myocarditis.
Conclusions:
- Influenza vaccination is crucial for protecting children against influenza and its cardiac sequelae.
- Further research may elucidate the full impact of vaccination on influenza-associated myocarditis.
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