Identification and functional characterization of circRNA-0008717 as an oncogene in osteosarcoma through sponging

Xiang Zhou1, Dimple Natino2, Zili Qin3

  • 1Department of Orthopaedics, Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China.

Oncotarget
|June 2, 2018
PubMed

Insights

Circular RNA (circRNA) acts as an oncogene in osteosarcoma, promoting tumor growth and invasion. Silencing circRNA-0008717 offers a potential therapeutic strategy for osteosarcoma patients.

Area of Science:

  • Oncology
  • Molecular Biology
  • Genetics

Background:

  • Circular RNAs (circRNAs) are implicated in human cancer development.
  • The specific role of circRNAs in osteosarcoma tumorigenesis remains largely unelucidated.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate the expression and function of circRNAs in osteosarcoma.
  • To identify specific circRNAs involved in osteosarcoma carcinogenesis.

Main Methods:

  • Human circRNA microarray analysis to screen differentially expressed circRNAs.
  • Gain- and loss-of-function assays to assess circRNA-0008717's biological activity.
  • RNA immunoprecipitation (RIP) to identify interacting microRNAs and downstream targets.

Main Results:

  • circRNA-0008717 was significantly upregulated in osteosarcoma tissues and associated with poor patient survival.
  • Knockdown of circRNA-0008717 inhibited osteosarcoma cell proliferation, migration, and invasion, while promoting apoptosis.
  • circRNA-0008717 sponged miR-203, leading to increased Bmi-1 expression and subsequent promotion of osteosarcoma progression.

Conclusions:

  • circRNA-0008717 functions as an oncogene in osteosarcoma.
  • circRNA-0008717 is a potential prognostic biomarker for osteosarcoma.
  • Targeting circRNA-0008717 presents a novel therapeutic avenue for osteosarcoma treatment.

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