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An Introduction to Writing Narrative and Systematic Reviews - Tasks, Tips and Traps for Aspiring Authors
Ann T Gregory1, A Robert Denniss2
1Commissioning Editor, Heart Lung and Circulation, Sydney, NSW, Australia.
Heart, Lung & Circulation
|June 3, 2018
Summary
This guide helps early career researchers learn to write narrative and systematic reviews. It provides a step-by-step process for selecting topics and conducting comprehensive literature reviews.
Area of Science:
- Scientific Writing
- Research Methodology
Background:
- Early career researchers require guidance on manuscript preparation.
- Review articles are crucial for synthesizing scientific literature.
Purpose of the Study:
- To provide an introductory guide for early career authors on writing narrative and systematic reviews.
- To assist authors in selecting appropriate review topics and methodologies.
Main Methods:
- Utilizes Rudyard Kipling's "six honest serving men" framework (what, why, when, how, where, who).
- Outlines a sequential, start-to-finish process for review article development.
Main Results:
- Offers practical advice on topic selection for reviews.
- Provides a structured approach to conducting both narrative and systematic reviews.
Conclusions:
- Empowers early career authors with the foundational knowledge to commence writing review articles.
- Facilitates the production of high-quality scientific reviews by novice researchers.
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