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Intraoperative pediatric acupuncture is widely accepted by parents
James W Ochi1, Andrew C Richardson2
1Division of Otolaryngology, Sharp Rees-Stealy Medical Group, 10243 Genetic Center Drive, San Diego, CA, 92121, USA.
Insights
Parents overwhelmingly chose intraoperative acupuncture for their children, with 98% opting for this safe, non-anesthetic intervention to manage postoperative symptoms. This highlights strong acceptance of medical acupuncture during surgery.
Area of Science:
- Anesthesiology
- Integrative Medicine
- Pediatric Surgery
Background:
- Medical acupuncture is recognized for reducing postoperative pain, nausea, and emergence agitation.
- Anesthetic induction presents an opportune time for acupuncture to mitigate surgical side effects.
- Acupuncture is a safe, cost-effective adjunct that does not prolong anesthesia duration.
Purpose of the Study:
- To determine patient/parental acceptance rates of intraoperative acupuncture.
- To assess the frequency of intraoperative acupuncture utilization when offered.
Main Methods:
- Retrospective review of 401 pediatric patients (3 months to 21 years) undergoing 822 surgical procedures over 12 months.
- Intraoperative acupuncture was offered exclusively to 396 scheduled surgery patients.
- Data collected on parental choice to accept or decline intraoperative acupuncture.
Main Results:
- 98% of parents (388 out of 396) chose intraoperative acupuncture for their child.
- No complications associated with intraoperative acupuncture were reported.
- High acceptance rate indicates significant parental interest in non-pharmacological pain management.
Conclusions:
- Intraoperative acupuncture demonstrates strong parental acceptance in pediatric surgical patients.
- The findings encourage surgeons to consider training in medical acupuncture.
- This study supports the integration of acupuncture as an adjunct therapy in surgical settings.
Objective:
Medical acupuncture is increasingly recognized for reducing postoperative pain, nausea and emergence agitation. Anesthetic induction is an ideal time to perform acupuncture in an effort to reduce the adverse side effects of surgery. Acupuncture is safe, inexpensive and does not lengthen the duration of anesthesia. There are however no published reports of how often patients will choose intraoperative acupuncture when given the opportunity to do so.
Methods:
A retrospective review of all surgical procedures performed by one surgeon over 12 months was done. This yielded 401 unique patients ranging in age from 3 months to 21 years with a mean of 6 years. Five of these patients had emergent surgery and 396 patients had scheduled surgery; there were a total of 822 surgical procedures performed on these individuals. Intraoperative acupuncture was offered only to the scheduled surgical patients.
Results:
388 of 396 (98%) parents chose to have intraoperative acupuncture done for their child. No complications of acupuncture were encountered.
Conclusion:
These results demonstrate strong acceptance of intraoperative acupuncture by parents. We hope this report encourages surgeons to become trained in medical acupuncture.
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