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Disease surveillance is the systematic collection, analysis, and interpretation of health data essential to the planning, implementation, and evaluation of public health practice. This process integrates data dissemination to entities responsible for preventing and controlling disease, injury, and disability. Surveillance systems provide crucial information for action, helping public health authorities make informed decisions to manage and prevent outbreaks, ensure public safety, optimize...
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National Notifiable Diseases Surveillance System, 1 July to 30 September 2017.

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    Summary

    This report details 267,220 disease notifications received by the National Notifiable Diseases Surveillance System (NNDSS) from July to September 2017. It provides jurisdiction-specific disease summaries and population-based notification rates.

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    Area of Science:

    • Public Health Surveillance
    • Epidemiology
    • Infectious Disease Monitoring

    Background:

    • The National Notifiable Diseases Surveillance System (NNDSS) is crucial for tracking disease trends in Australia.
    • Understanding disease distribution and incidence is vital for public health interventions.

    Observation:

    • A total of 267,220 disease notifications were recorded by the NNDSS during the period of July 1 to September 30, 2017.
    • Data were aggregated from various Australian jurisdictions.
    • Disease reporting encompasses a range of conditions monitored by the surveillance system.

    Findings:

    • Table 1 summarizes diseases reported by each jurisdiction.
    • Table 2 details the total number of notifications received.
    • Table 3 presents the notification rate of diseases per 100,000 population for each state and territory.

    Implications:

    • These findings provide a snapshot of the infectious disease landscape during the third quarter of 2017.
    • The data can inform public health policy and resource allocation.
    • Continued surveillance is essential for early detection and response to communicable diseases.