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Updated: Feb 9, 2026

Identification of Fatty Acids in Bacillus cereus
Published on: December 5, 2016
Data on genome sequencing, analysis and annotation of a pathogenic Bacillus cereus 062011msu
Rashmi Rathy1, Sayan Paul1, Vasanthakumar Ponesakki1
1Department of Biotechnology, Manonmaniam Sundaranar University, Tirunelveli, Tamil Nadu 627012, India.
Abstract:
Bacillus species 062011 msu is a harmful pathogenic strain responsible for causing abscessation in sheep and goat population studied by Mariappan et al. (2012) [1]. The organism specifically targets the female sheep and goat population and results in the reduction of milk and meat production. In the present study, we have performed the whole genome sequencing of the pathogenic isolate using the Ion Torrent sequencing platform and generated 458,944 raw reads with an average length of 198.2 bp. The genome sequence was assembled, annotated and analysed for the genetic islands, metabolic pathways, orthologous groups, virulence factors and antibiotic resistance genes associated with the pathogen. Simultaneously the 16S rRNA sequencing study and genome sequence comparison data confirmed that the strain belongs to the species Bacillus cereus and exhibits 99% sequence homo;logy with the genomes of B. cereus ATCC 10987 and B. cereus FRI-35. Hence, we have renamed the organism as Bacillus cereus 062011msu. The Whole Genome Shotgun (WGS) project has been deposited at DDBJ/ENA/GenBank under the accession NTMF00000000 (https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/bioproject/PRJNA404036(SAMN07629099)).
Insights
A harmful Bacillus strain causing abscesses in sheep and goats was identified as Bacillus cereus 062011msu through whole genome sequencing. This pathogenic bacterium impacts livestock production, necessitating further study.
Area of Science:
- Veterinary Microbiology
- Genomics
- Pathogen Identification
Background:
- A pathogenic Bacillus strain, identified as 062011 msu, causes abscesses in sheep and goats, impacting livestock productivity.
- This strain specifically affects female animals, leading to decreased milk and meat yields.
Purpose of the Study:
- To perform whole genome sequencing of the pathogenic Bacillus isolate 062011 msu.
- To analyze the genome for genetic elements, metabolic pathways, virulence factors, and antibiotic resistance genes.
- To accurately identify and reclassify the bacterial strain based on genomic data.
Main Methods:
- Whole genome sequencing using the Ion Torrent platform.
- Genome assembly and annotation.
- Comparative genomics and 16S rRNA sequencing.
Main Results:
- Generated 458,944 raw reads with an average length of 198.2 bp.
- Confirmed the strain belongs to the Bacillus cereus species with 99% homology to known B. cereus genomes.
- Identified genetic islands, metabolic pathways, virulence factors, and antibiotic resistance genes.
Conclusions:
- The pathogenic strain 062011 msu is reclassified as Bacillus cereus 062011msu.
- The genomic data provides insights into the pathogenicity and potential control strategies for this livestock pathogen.
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