Related Experiment Video
Updated: Feb 9, 2026

07:17
An Orthotopic Resectional Mouse Model of Pancreatic Cancer
Published on: September 24, 2020
12.6K
Sequence therapy in metastatic pancreatic cancer
Oliver Waidmann1, Uwe Pelzer2, Stefan Boeck3
1Medizinische Klinik 1, Schwerpunkt Gastroenterologie und Hepatologie, Universitätsklinikum Frankfurt, Frankfurt/Main, Germany.
Summary
Pancreatic cancer treatment has advanced beyond gemcitabine. New first- and second-line therapies significantly improve survival for metastatic pancreatic cancer patients.
Area of Science:
- Oncology
- Medical treatment
Background:
- Pancreatic cancer remains a highly lethal disease.
- Gemcitabine was the long-standing standard of care for metastatic pancreatic cancer.
- Limited therapeutic options historically impacted patient survival rates.
Purpose of the Study:
- To summarize current standard of care first-line chemotherapies for pancreatic cancer.
- To review newly identified second-line therapies for pancreatic cancer.
- To discuss optimal treatment sequences in pancreatic cancer management.
Main Methods:
- Review of established and emerging chemotherapy regimens.
- Analysis of clinical trial data on overall survival improvements.
- Discussion of treatment sequencing strategies.
Main Results:
- New combination therapies offer improved overall survival compared to gemcitabine monotherapy in first-line treatment.
- Novel second-line therapies also demonstrate significant survival benefits.
- Various treatment sequences are being explored to maximize patient outcomes.
Conclusions:
- First- and second-line therapies have significantly improved survival for metastatic pancreatic cancer.
- Strategic sequencing of these advanced chemotherapies is crucial for optimizing patient care.
- The treatment landscape for pancreatic cancer is evolving with new therapeutic options.
Related Concept Videos
Cancer Therapies
10.2K
Cancer therapies are various modes of treatment, such as surgery, radiation therapy, and chemotherapy that are administered to cancer patients.
However, cancer treatments can pose several challenges, as therapies used to kill cancer cells are generally also toxic to normal cells. Moreover, cancer cells mutate rapidly and can develop resistance to chemical agents or radiation therapy. Besides, all types of cancer cells may not respond to the same therapy. Some cancer cells respond to one...
However, cancer treatments can pose several challenges, as therapies used to kill cancer cells are generally also toxic to normal cells. Moreover, cancer cells mutate rapidly and can develop resistance to chemical agents or radiation therapy. Besides, all types of cancer cells may not respond to the same therapy. Some cancer cells respond to one...
10.2K
Targeted Cancer Therapies
8.9K
The targeted cancer therapies, also known as “molecular targeted therapies,” take advantage of the molecular and genetic differences between the cancer cells and the normal cells. It needs a thorough understanding of the cancer cells to develop drugs that can target specific molecular aspects that drive the growth, progression, and spread of cancer cells without affecting the growth and survival of other normal cells in the body.
There are several types of targeted therapies against...
There are several types of targeted therapies against...
8.9K
Gene Therapy
27.7K
Gene therapy is a technique where a gene is inserted into a person’s cells to prevent or treat a serious disease. The added gene may be a healthy version of the gene that is mutated in the patient, or it could be a different gene that inactivates or compensates for the patient’s disease-causing gene. For example, in patients with severe combined immunodeficiency (SCID) due to a mutation in the gene for the enzyme adenosine deaminase, a functioning version of the gene can be...
27.7K
Cis-regulatory Sequences
11.9K
Cis-regulatory sequences are short fragments of non-coding DNA that are present on the same chromosomes as the genes that they regulate. These fragments serve as binding sites for transcriptional regulators, proteins that are responsible for controlling gene transcription and differential gene expression across cell types in eukaryotes. Cis-regulatory sequences can be close to the gene of interest or thousands of bases away in the DNA sequence; however, those sequences that are further away are...
11.9K
Sequences
281
Sequences are fundamental mathematical objects consisting of ordered lists of numbers that follow a specific rule or pattern. Sequences are critical in various mathematical concepts, including calculus, series, and number theory. They can model real-world phenomena such as population growth, financial investments, and physical processes like the diminishing height of a bouncing ball.Each number in a sequence is referred to as a term. Typically, the terms are denoted as a1, a2, a3,…, where...
281
Group Therapy
451
Group therapy is a sociocultural approach to psychological treatment, where individuals with shared psychological challenges come together under the guidance of a mental health professional. This therapeutic modality offers unique opportunities for individuals to connect, share, and grow within the context of a supportive group. By fostering mutual understanding and collaboration, group therapy can address a range of psychological concerns effectively, often complementing or surpassing the...
451

