Related Experiment Video
Updated: Feb 9, 2026

07:56
Visualizing Mitophagy with Fluorescent Dyes for Mitochondria and Lysosome
Published on: November 30, 2022
6.2K
Viral strategies for triggering and manipulating mitophagy.
Linliang Zhang1, Yali Qin1, Mingzhou Chen1
1a State Key Laboratory of Virology and Modern Virology Research Center, College of Life Sciences , Wuhan University , Wuhan , China.
Autophagy
|June 14, 2018
Summary
Viruses manipulate host mitophagy, a cellular process, to persist and evade immune responses. Understanding this interaction is key to developing antiviral strategies and treating viral diseases.
Area of Science:
- Cell Biology
- Virology
- Immunology
Background:
- Viral infections induce significant host cell alterations, including impacts on the mitochondrial network.
- Mitophagy, the selective degradation of mitochondria, is a key cellular process affected by viral infections.
- A growing body of literature explores the intricate relationship between mitophagy and various viruses.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review and discuss the mechanisms by which viruses regulate mitophagy.
- To elucidate the functional significance of mitophagy in viral pathogenesis and disease.
- To consolidate current knowledge on virus-host interactions involving mitophagy.
Main Methods:
- Literature review of studies investigating viral regulation of mitophagy.
- Analysis of diverse viral strategies to control the mitophagic process.
- Discussion of the implications of mitophagy in viral infection outcomes.
Main Results:
- Viruses employ direct and indirect strategies to trigger and control mitophagy.
- Virus-induced mitophagy aids in promoting persistent infections.
- Modulation of mitophagy by viruses contributes to the attenuation of host innate immune responses.
Conclusions:
- Virus-regulated mitophagy is a critical factor in viral pathogenesis.
- Understanding these mechanisms offers insights into viral disease development.
- Targeting virus-induced mitophagy could represent a novel antiviral therapeutic approach.
More Related Videos
Related Concept Videos
Viral Recombination
25.2K
Cells are sometimes infected by more than one virus at once. When two viruses disassemble to expose their genomes for replication in the same cell, similar regions of their genomes can pair together and exchange sequences in a process called recombination. Alternatively, viruses with segmented genomes can swap segments in a process called reassortment.
25.2K
Viral Structure
74.7K
Viruses are extraordinarily diverse in shape and size, but they all have several structural features in common. All viruses have a core that contains a DNA- or RNA-based genome. The core is surrounded by a protective coat of proteins called the capsid. The capsid is composed of subunits called capsomeres. The capsid and genome-containing core are together known as the nucleocapsid.
74.7K
Manipulation and Analysis
301
GIS manipulation and analysis functions are vital for decision-making and planning. These activities range from data retrieval tasks, such as selecting information based on specific criteria, to advanced analytical techniques that address complex spatial problems.One critical GIS analysis method is overlaying, which combines multiple data layers to examine impacts. For example, overlaying a river-dammed lake boundary with road networks can identify affected infrastructure. Another common...
301
Persuasion Strategies
43.5K
Researchers have tested many persuasion strategies, including the foot-in-the door and the door-in-the-face techniques, in a variety of contexts. Ultimately, the principles are effective in selling products and changing people’s attitude, ideas, and behaviors (Cialdini & Goldstein, 2004).
43.5K
Viral Mutations
39.9K
A mutation is a change in the sequence of bases of DNA or RNA in a genome. Some mutations occur during replication of the genome due to errors made by the polymerase enzymes that replicate DNA or RNA. Unlike DNA polymerase, RNA polymerase is prone to errors because it is not capable of “proofreading” its work. Viruses with RNA-based genomes, like HIV, therefore accrue mutations faster than viruses with DNA-based genomes. Because mutation and recombination provide the raw material...
39.9K
Coping Strategies: Problem Focused
522
Coping strategies are methods people use to manage, tolerate, or reduce the effects of stressors. These strategies involve both behavioral and psychological actions to handle stressful situations. One common approach is problem-focused coping, which aims to change or eliminate the source of stress rather than merely addressing its consequences. This method involves taking direct action to resolve the issue causing stress.
For example, consider a student who struggles to understand their...
For example, consider a student who struggles to understand their...
522

