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Readily prepared iminocoumarin for rapid, colorimetric and ratiometric fluorescent detection of phosgene
Weiyong Feng1, Shengyi Gong1, Enbo Zhou1
1Key Laboratory of Pesticide and Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education, Hubei International Scientific and Technological Cooperation Base of Pesticide and Green Synthesis, College of Chemistry, Central China Normal University, 152 Luoyu Road, Wuhan, 430079, PR China.
Abstract:
In this paper, a new colorimetric and ratiometric fluorescent probe for the rapid detection of phosgene is reported. This probe is based on a readily prepared and highly fluorescent iminocoumarin, which reacts rapidly with phosgene to form a cyclic carbamate product to produce, distinctive colorimetric and ratiometric fluorescent signal changes. The detection of phosgene with this probe is fast (complete within 2 min), highly selective and sensitive with a detection limit of 27 nM in solution. Moreover, this probe can be used to prepare easy-to-use paper test strips for convenient visual and fluorescent detection of phosgene gas even at a concentration of 0.1 mg/L. Overall, this work provides a very promising dual colorimetric and ratiometric fluorescent probe for rapid and sensitive detection of phosgene both in solution and in the gas phase.
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