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Temporary epiphysiodesis using the FlexTack™ implant (tension band) featuring a modified explantation technique
S Koob1, M Kehrer2, M Hettchen2
1Clinic for Orthopedics and Trauma Surgery, University of Bonn, Bonn, Germany. sebastian.koob@ukbonn.de.
A modified explantation technique for the PediatrOS™ FlexTack™ implant significantly reduced complications, enabling safe removal in most cases. This improved method prevents bone and soft tissue damage during implant removal after growth guidance.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric Orthopedics
- Surgical Innovation
- Biomedical Engineering
Background:
- The PediatrOS™ FlexTack™ implant is used for limb length discrepancy correction in pediatric patients.
- Standard explantation procedures can lead to complications, including bone and soft tissue damage.
- There is a need for improved explantation techniques to ensure patient safety and minimize iatrogenic injury.
Purpose of the Study:
- To present the implantation technique of the PediatrOS™ FlexTack™ for growth guidance.
- To describe a modified explantation procedure designed to facilitate removal and prevent complications.
- To evaluate the efficacy and safety of the modified explantation technique.
Main Methods:
- Implantation involved precise K-wire placement and implant setting guided by fluoroscopy.
- The modified explantation technique included cutting the bridging part, bending implant ends, and using specialized instruments for bone dissection and extraction.
- Postoperative management for both implantation and explantation involved full weight-bearing with regular radiographic follow-up.
Main Results:
- The original explantation method resulted in a 21.9% complication rate (14 of 64 implants).
- The modified explantation procedure was applied to 70.3% of cases (45 implants).
- The modified technique achieved complete implant removal without further complications in the observed cases.
Conclusions:
- The modified explantation technique for the PediatrOS™ FlexTack™ implant is effective in preventing bone and soft tissue damage.
- This technique significantly reduces the complication rate associated with implant removal.
- The modified procedure offers a safer and more efficient option for explanting the PediatrOS™ FlexTack™ implant.
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