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Demographics and Outcomes of Percutaneous Coronary Intervention in Thailand: Data from Thai Percutaneous Coronary
Insights
This study analyzed percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) in Thailand, finding a 92.5% success rate. The data provides crucial insights into PCI patient characteristics and outcomes in the Thai population.
Area of Science:
- Cardiology
- Interventional Cardiology
- Public Health
Background:
- Percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) is a standard treatment for coronary artery disease.
- Limited data exists on PCI demographics and outcomes specifically within Thailand.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate patient characteristics, procedural details, and outcomes of PCI in the Thai population.
- To establish a baseline understanding of PCI practices in Thailand.
Main Methods:
- The Thai Percutaneous Coronary Intervention Registry (TPCIR) collected data from 27 hospitals between May and October 2006.
- A web-based registry captured key variables including demographics, risk factors, indications, outcomes, and complications for 4,156 patients.
Main Results:
- The study enrolled 4,156 patients, with 69.2% males and an average age of 62.7 years.
- Indications for PCI included ST-elevation myocardial infarction (14%), non-ST-elevation acute coronary syndrome (37.3%), and stable coronary artery disease (48.7%).
- PCI success rate was 92.5% for lesions, with 12% in-hospital complications.
Conclusions:
- This nationwide, multi-center study provides the first comprehensive data on PCI in Thailand.
- The overall PCI procedure success rate was confirmed at 92.5%.
Background:
Percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) has been and continues to be standard treatment in patients with coronary artery disease. The data for demographic and outcomes in Thailand are limited.
Objective:
To study data and characteristics relating to patients, the procedure, and outcomes of percutaneous coronary intervention in the Thai population.
Material And Method:
The Thai Percutaneous Coronary Intervention Registry (TPCIR) was established in 2006, consisting of 27 hospitals in Thailand that perform the PCI procedure. All patients who underwent PCI between May 2006 and October 2006 in participating hospitals were asked to participate in this registry. Data was recorded in case record form and then entered into the web-based registry. Key variables include demographic data, risk factors, indications for PCI, outcomes, and complications.
Results:
Four thousand one hundred fifty six patients were enrolled; 69.2% were male. Average age of PCI patients was 62.7 years. Indications for PCI were ST segment elevation myocardial infarction (14%), Non-ST segment elevation acute coronary syndrome (37.3%), and stable coronary artery disease (48.7%). PCI was successfully performed in 92.5% of lesions or 89.6% of cases with in-hospital complications reported in 12% of cases.
Conclusion:
This was the first nationwide multi-center study of PCI in Thailand. The overall PCI procedure success rate was 92.5%.
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