Malignant placental site trophoblastic tumor

Placental site trophoblastic tumor is a rare variant of trophoblastic disease. The malignant form of this disease with metastasis and death is even more infrequent, as is evident from only five cases in the literature. A 30-year-old black woman who died from this disease is presented. Patients with metastases are at extremely high risk with no reported survivors and must be treated aggressively with chemotherapy and cytoreductive surgery. This type of trophoblastic tumor apparently exhibits a different biologic behavior as compared with choriocarcinoma.