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Waardenburg syndrome: A rare case
Shivlal M Rawlani1, Roshani Ramtake2, Ajab Dhabarde2
1Department of Dentistry, Mahatma Gandhi Institute of Medical Sciences, Wardha, Maharashtra, India.
Abstract:
Waardenburg Syndrome is a rare disorder of neural crest cell development. It is genetically inherited. Varying in prevalence from 1:42000 to 1:50,000, it compromises approximately 2-5% of congenital deaf children. The syndrome is not expressed in its complete form, in about 20% cases, which adds for its heterogenisity . Even among people affected in the same family,the features do vary. Unilateral heterochromia that manifests as lighter pigmentation of one iris is associated with Waardenburg syndrome and Parry-Romberg syndrome and less commonly with Hirschsprung disease. A case of ten yrs. old boy with a typical facial profile and hearing loss is reported.
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