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Photodeposition of Pd onto Colloidal Au Nanorods by Surface Plasmon Excitation
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Surface plasmon-assisted microscope.

Julian Borejdo1,2, Zygmunt Gryczynski3, Rafal Fudala1,2

  • 1University of North Texas, Health Science Center, Department of Microbiology, Immunology and Genetic, United States.

Journal of Biomedical Optics
|June 24, 2018
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This study introduces a novel microscopy technique using gold films and surface plasmons to image cell membranes with enhanced resolution. This method offers a powerful alternative to Total Internal Reflection Fluorescence microscopy for studying molecular dynamics near cell surfaces.

Keywords:
fluorescencemicroscopysurface plasmon coupled emission

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Area of Science:

  • Biophysics
  • Cell Biology
  • Microscopy

Background:

  • Total Internal Reflection Fluorescence (TIRF) microscopy images thin cellular layers near coverslips.
  • Existing TIRF methods have limitations in resolution and complexity.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop an alternative imaging method for proximal-to-basal cell membranes.
  • To enhance imaging resolution and simplify the optical setup compared to TIRF.

Main Methods:

  • Utilized a high refractive index coverslip coated with a thin gold layer.
  • Employed Kretschmann illumination and surface plasmon resonance.
  • Collected fluorescence via a high numerical aperture objective and EMCCD or avalanche photodiode.

Main Results:

  • Achieved imaging of thin-layer proximal-to-basal membranes.
  • Reduced detection layer thickness below 10 nm via metal quenching.
  • Demonstrated excellent background rejection and avoidance of TIRF complications.

Conclusions:

  • The novel method provides a powerful tool for studying molecular motion near cell surfaces.
  • This technique offers advantages over TIRF in terms of resolution and optical setup simplicity.